{"title":"Shrubs and Trees","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn introductory essay will be coming soon. Meanwhile, trees and shrubs are both the backbone of your garden and the plants that provide the highest quality and number of \"ecological services\" to the fauna residing there. \u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"alnus-incana-subsp-rugosa","title":"Alnus incana - Speckled Alder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 2-6, sun to part shade, 10-40 feet high, flowers prior to leafing out in early spring, catkins and then cones, both male and female flowers on the same plant, tolerant as to soil type, nitrogen fixer, prefers wet-consistent moisture, but can adapt.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003eAlnus rugosa, A. incana subsp. rugosa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSpeckled Alder, Gray Alder, Tag Alder, Hoary Alder, Hazel Alder, Swamp Alder, River Alder, Thin-leafed Alder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eBetulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003ecooler northern hemisphere, Maine native\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eSunny wetlands: bogs, streams, borders of low-lying land, swamps. Most vigorous in full sun but can dominate an understory as well. Gaps created in wetland forests are quickly colonized. Often associated with Black Spruce (Picea mariana).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eBeaver use speckled alder for dam and lodge construction. Alder thickets provide cover for birds and mammals. The seeds, buds, and catkins are eaten by birds including goldfinches, woodcock and grouse, and the young growth is browsed by moose, muskrats, beavers, and rabbits. Alder is a handsome native shrub and lends itself well as a structural element in large flower arrangements. It also has medicinal properties. Because of its fast growing nature it is useful for both erosion control and site rehabilitation. Speckled Alder is a nitrogen-fixing plant and therefore helpful for soil remediation on degraded sites. Yields of timber-producing stands are enhanced when grown with alders. This plant is monoecious and both the male and female catkins are decorative. Thicket-forming, but can be pruned. This plant can be used as livestock forage, kindling, smoking meat and fish. Has medicinal properties. Can hybridize with Alnus serrulata\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e whips from Cold Stream Farm, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784822133043,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Alnus_incana_rugosa_illustr.png?v=1745177891"},{"product_id":"alnus-serrulata","title":"Alnus serrulata - Smooth Alder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon), perhaps fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9, sun to part shade, 10-20 feet high at maturity, 8-15 foot-wide canopy (multi-stemmed, suckering), catkins bloom March to April, both male and female on same plant, cones develop. Wants moist-wet mucky soil, but is okay with medium moisture, is clay tolerant, doesn't like a high pH.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSmooth Alder, Hazel Alder, Tag Alder, Common Alder, Black Alder, Brookside Alder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eBetulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern North America from Nova Scotia and New Brunswick south to Texas and Florida, Maine native\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003emoist places such as stream side, pond edge, riverbank, bog, ditch, low field. According to plants.usda.gov, Alnus serrulata can also grow on more well-drained sites.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant is monoecious and the female catkins develop into seed cones eaten by birds such as goldfinch and grouse. Pollen-rich catkins are also eaten by birds and small mammals and deer browse young twigs.  Alder thickets provide protective habitat for various birds. Branches of male catkins in the spring and female cones in the fall are handsome additions to flower arrangements. A thicket of alder is excellent erosion control and a nitrogen-fixer that can rehabilitate degraded sites. The stem bark of Smooth Alder has been used medicinally. The female flowers are wind-pollinated and this species can hybridize with A. incana. Alder takes well to strong pruning. Larval host for Papilio glaucus (Eastern Tiger Swallowtail), Polygonia faunus (Green Comma), Limenitis arthemis (White Admiral), and Nymphalis antiopa (Mourning Cloak) among others. According to the Ladybird Johnson Wildflower Center this alder makes for \"picturesque habitat\". Can be pruned hard to rejuvenate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e whips from Cold Stream Farm, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784822722867,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/4411442297_fcc4fc6cce.jpg?v=1745179269"},{"product_id":"amelanchier-arborea","title":"Amelanchier arborea - Downy Serviceberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9, full sun to part shade, 15-25' x 15-25', white bloom March-April, medium water needs to dry, prefers well-drained, acidic soil. Clay tolerant, but does not like limey soils. Can grow in quite a bit of shade but will bloom less. More drought tolerant than \u003cem\u003eA. canadensis \u003c\/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eA. laevis\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eDowny Serviceberry, Downy Shadbush, Junebush, Juneberry, Shadberry, Service-tree, Shadblow, Sarvis-berry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eFound throughout eastern North America; native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eWoodland edge, open and rocky woods, ridges, and ledges\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eAmelanchiers are keystone shrubs or multi-stemmed trees and have high ecological value for numerous species of insects and animals. The fragrant flowers are an early pollen and nectar source. Squirrels, rabbits, deer, moose, mice, voles, fox, and black bear are some of the mammals supported by Amelanchiers. Birds supported include Cedar Waxwings, grouse, and woodpeckers. The berries, which develop in early summer and are called Juneberries, are food for over 40 species of birds and mammals, including humans who have used the berries in pies, jams, and wine-making, although the flavor and juice content of the berries can vary from tree to tree. The wood is hard and has been used for tool handles. Attractive fall color, Will sucker but can be pruned to a single stem. To learn more about Amelanchiers see the entry for \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier canadensis\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eAmelanchier arborea \u003c\/em\u003eis a preferred larval host for the invasive Gypsy Moth caterpillar (now called Spongy Moth), \u003cem\u003eLymantria dispar. \u003c\/em\u003eIt is distinguishable from \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier laevis \u003c\/em\u003ebecause of the soft down on the undersides of new leaves (hence the common name, Downy Serviceberry).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven More: \u003c\/strong\u003eNaturally occurring and fertile crosses between \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier arborea \u003c\/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eA. laevis \u003c\/em\u003eresult in \u003cem\u003eA. x grandiflora\u003c\/em\u003e. These crosses have been commercially developed into numerous cultivars including 'Autumn Brilliance', 'Ballerina', 'Forest Pride', 'Princess Diana' and 'Robin Hill'. they have been developed for hybrid vigor, larger berries, specific form, and\/or fall color.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784824525107,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Downy_Serviceberry__Amelanchier_arborea___1add72f6-155d-451f-6794-ca13ce1c1c6e.jpg?v=1745179393"},{"product_id":"amelanchier-laevis","title":"Amelanchier laevis - Smooth Serviceberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-8, 15-40' x 15-40' (canopy), but usually more like 25' in height at maturity, sun to part shade (will flower best in brighter spots), early spring bloom, white flowers from pink buds, fruit ripens in early summer, moist, well-drained soil, not drought tolerant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSmooth Serviceberry, Smooth Shadbush, Allegheny Serviceberry, Juneberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs from Newfoundland west to Ontario, Minnesota, and Iowa and south to Georgia and Alabama; native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ecool, rich woods, moist woodland margins, sheltered slopes, thickets, open woods, swamp and marsh edge\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eAmelanchiers are a keystone species (either a large shrub or a multi-stemmed small tree) and have high ecological value for numerous species of insects and animals. The fragrant flowers are an early pollen and nectar source. Squirrels, rabbits, deer, moose, mice, voles, fox, and black bear are some of the mammals supported by Amelanchiers. Birds supported include Cedar Waxwings, grouse, and woodpeckers. The berries, which develop in early summer and are called Juneberries, are food for over 40 species of birds and mammals, including humans who have used the berries in pies, jams, and wine-making, although the flavor and juice content of the berries can vary from tree to tree. The wood is hard and has been used for tool handles. Has been used medicinally. Attractive fall color, Will sucker but can be pruned to a single stem. To learn more about Amelanchiers see the entry for \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier canadensis\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eAmelanchier laevis \u003c\/em\u003ecan be distinguished by the reddish bark on its young growth. As the bark ages it turns gray, has a smooth texture, and develops vertical white stripes. The spring leaf flush has a lovely bronze-y tinge. According to Go Botany, this species has the most flavorful berries. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven More: \u003c\/strong\u003eNaturally occurring and fertile crosses between \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier arborea \u003c\/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eA. laevis\u003c\/em\u003e result in \u003cem\u003eA. x grandiflora\u003c\/em\u003e. These crosses have been commercially developed into numerous cultivars including 'Autumn Brilliance', 'Ballerina', 'Forest Pride', 'Princess Diana' and 'Robin Hill'. They have been developed for hybrid vigor, larger berries, specific form, and\/or fall color.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eClose up of flower from\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons; Fall color courtesy of Richard Webb via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784824721715,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Amelanchier_laevis__Smooth_Serviceberry__WSSC__Howard_County__Md__Helen_Lowe_Metzman_2019-10-23-12.04.54_ZS_PMax_UDR__49540383863.jpg?v=1765286287"},{"product_id":"aronia-melanocarpa","title":"Aronia melanocarpa - Black Chokeberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1, not quite ready yet, but will be later in 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 3 to 8, 36-72\" x 36-72\", Full sun to part shade, white bloom in May followed by dark purple berry clusters and red fall foliage, adaptable as to soil type, but usually found in wetter areas. However, also found in drier upland sites, where its strong growth habit might be checked somewhat. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlack Chokeberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNewfoundland west to Ontario and Minnesota, south to Arkansas, Alabama, and Georgia, native to Maine. Has been introduced and grown extensively in Europe as a berry crop for wine and juice production. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eVery adaptable and found in low, boggy spots and on swamp edges as well as in upland areas of relative dryness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eBerries attract birds (especially later in the season after they have frozen and thawed a few times). They also make good jelly and juice and are high in antioxidants. When it is just leafing out in spring, the branches look very good in flower arrangements. Chokeberry is a strong grower that spreads by root suckers. It can be controlled by pruning and does not need cross-pollination to fruit well. This is an attractive, easily grown shrub with great looking red fall foliage. It is salt tolerant. Excellent hedgerow shrub.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e whips from Cold Stream Farm, grown on at Honey Petal Plants since spring, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e flowers by Linda N. via Creative Commons; berries by Randy Harter via Creative Commons - images downloaded through the North Carolina Extension Gardeners Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784825213235,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Aronia_melanocarpa_f_EFC5G7yky657.jpe.jpg?v=1748261307"},{"product_id":"swida-racemosa","title":"Swida racemosa","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 3-10' (possibly taller) x 3-10', full sun to part shade, white flowers bloom on red pedicels in late spring to early summer. The flowers ripen into white berries (drupes) from late summer into fall, prefers soils that are wet to average moisture, but is very adaptable to both drought and shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eGray Dogwood, Northern Swamp Dogwood, Panicled Dogwood, Grey-stemmed Dogwood\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/b\u003eCornus racemosa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eCornaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis shrub is widespread in southeastern Canada and the northeastern United States. Native to Maine. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eFound in both upland and lowland forests (thin-canopied) and although has the common name Swamp Dogwood is adaptable depending on light. It is also found in man-made and disturbed habitats, flood plains, meadows, field edges and on roadsides.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eProvides both pollen and nectar and is a larval host (more specifics to follow). The high fat, nutritious fruit is enjoyed by birds and mammals. Offers cover and nest sites. Has been used medicinally and as a part of smoking mixtures. Has reddish-purple fall foliage. Will form a thicket if happy, so good for erosion control and windbreaks. Is salt tolerant. More information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eWhips from Cold Stream Farm, potted on at Honey Petal Plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784828817715,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankSwidaRacemosaFlower.jpg?v=1745457234"},{"product_id":"corylus-americana","title":"Corylus americana - American Hazelnut","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD, update coming soon\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9. full sun to part sun to high, light shade - less light, less fruit and a more open canopy, 8-16' x 10-15' (crown at maturity), male bloom is brown and female bloom is red - these occur on the same plant, blooms early to mid spring, nuts mature in the fall, likes well-drained loam, adaptable as to pH, medium water needs, clay tolerant, some drought tolerance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eAmerican Hazelnut, American Hazel, American Filbert\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eBetulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs in the eastern and central U.S. and very southeastern and central Canada from southern Maine west to Saskatchewan, as far south as Georgia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eFound in both moist and dry thickets, woodland margin, open woodlands and upland forests, rocky hillsides and prairies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThe inner bark and twig hairs have been used medicinally. Edible, dye, fiber - more information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003esmall whips from Cold Stream Farm grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784830292275,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-A_guide_to_the_trees__Page_182___8434866721.jpg?v=1745233494"},{"product_id":"larix-laricina","title":"Larix laricina - American Larch","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (trade gallon), perhaps ready in fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 2-5, 40-80' x 15-30', full sun, this is a deciduous conifer with bristly, short needles coating the branches and turning yellow prior to shedding in the fall. Cones appear in spring on mature trees (apx. 40 years) with mast crops every 3-6 years, the rounded cones are bright red and turn brown as they age. The seeds are released 4-6 months after pollination. Wants a consistently moist to wet, acidic soil, shallow-rooted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eAmerican Larch, Tamarack, Eastern Larch, Hackmatack, Black Larch, Red Larch\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003ePinaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003efrom central Alaska, the Yukon, and British Columbia to Newfoundland, south to Michigan, Illinois, and Pennsylvania. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003epeat-forming ecosystems (muskeg), wetland areas under power lines or in open woods, bogs, marshes. Tree associations: Black Spruce, Balsam Fir, White Spruce, Quaking Aspen, Northern White Cedar, Black Ash, Red Maple, American Elm, Balsam Poplar, Jack Pine, Paper Birch, and Yellow Birch. Shrub associations: Dwarf Birch, Swamp Birch, Willows, Dogwoods, Speckled Alder, Labrador Tea, Bog Rosemary, Leatherleaf, Blueberry, Huckleberry, Cranberry.\u003cb\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eLarch is a pioneer species at the bog\/shrub stage of vegetative development. Too deep water can cause die back. We see them around midcoast Maine in bogs, and the shallow water of swamps and marshes. We are at the warm end of this tree's range, but they grow well here in the right conditions and this could even be in a big pot without drainage holes and filled with peaty soil if you are so inclined (like I am). The wood of the \u003cem\u003eLarix laricina\u003c\/em\u003e has been used for snowshoes, pulpwood, posts, poles, fuel, older log homes, \"corduroy roads\", and survey markers. It has also been used medicinally and the needles and branches can be used to make tea. Cut branches of the bright green, emergent foliage good for spring bouquets. May cause contact dermatitis in some people. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven More: \u003c\/strong\u003ePorcupines, \u003cem\u003eErethizon dorsatum\u003c\/em\u003e, eat the inner bark, Snowshoe hares, \u003cem\u003eLepus americanus\u003c\/em\u003e, eat the seedling trees, Red squirrels, \u003cem\u003eTamiasciurus hudsonicus, \u003c\/em\u003eeat the seeds, as do numerous birds including the White-throated Sparrow, \u003cem\u003eZonotrichia albicollis\u003c\/em\u003e, Song Sparrow, \u003cem\u003eMelospiza melodia\u003c\/em\u003e, Veery, \u003cem\u003eCatharus fruscescens\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Common Yellowthroat, \u003cem\u003eGeothlypis trichas\u003c\/em\u003e, all of which are native to Maine. Although Beavers, \u003cem\u003eCastor canadensis\u003c\/em\u003e, prefer deciduous trees for food, they will use larch for building and will eat it if preferred trees are scarce. They will also girdle conifers such as larch in order to make way for deciduous trees such as willow, aspen, poplar, and birch to establish (in essence, farming). Numerous insects feed from this tree including the non-native and very damaging Larch Sawfly, \u003cem\u003ePristiphora erichsonii.\u003c\/em\u003e There is much information on the internet about Larix laricina's insect, animal, and fungal associations if you would like to dive deeper.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784832094515,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Tamarack__c0a4de01-faa4-4703-8b2d-9c5d1ef3c6a8.jpg?v=1745247583"},{"product_id":"morella-pensylvanica","title":"Morella caroliniensis - Small Bayberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-7, full sun to part sun to light shade, up to 15' tall but usually more like 4-10' x 4-10', Dioecious: Male plants produce yellow catkins in mid-late spring, the female plants produce the pale blue fruits (drupes) with the waxy coating, can be found in both moist and dry environments, is very adaptable and does well in lean. acidic, sandy soils, This plant is adaptable and drought tolerant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSmall Bayberry, Northern Bayberry, Candleberry, Swamp Candleberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/b\u003eMyrica pensylvanica, Morella pensylvanica\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eMyricaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs in eastern North America from Newfoundland west to Ontario and Ohio and south to North Carolina. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eIs found in moist to dry sandy-peaty habitats including woodland, edge, thickets, fields, roadside, ledge, coastal headlands, beach edges, and dunes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eCandles, fragrance, salt tolerant, larval host, potential decorative berry branch for late season floral work - More information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eNew England Wetland Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784844611891,"sku":"","price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/T2_55_Morella_pensylvanica_par_Pierre-Joseph_Redoute.jpg?v=1764940194"},{"product_id":"nyssa-sylvatica","title":"Nyssa sylvatica","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 40-100' x 20-35' canopy at maturity, sun to part shade, primarily dioecious although individuals may also have perfect flowers present, tiny greenish-white flowers in late spring when tree is about 1\/2 leafed out followed by blue-black drupes (berries) ripening in early fall (on the female tree), prefers well-drained acidic soils and consistent moisture, but is very adaptable and can tolerate both drought and seasonal inundation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlack Gum, Black Tipelo, Sour Gum, Pepperidge, Beetlebung, Cotton Gum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eCornaceae (Nyssaceae)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eParts of south central Canada into Michigan, Illinois, and southeastern Missouri, east to southern Maine and down the coast to northern Florida, west into Texas and into parts of Mexico. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs in both uplands and wetlands in a variety of soils.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eHas been used medicinally. The wood has been used for tool handles and weapons. Slow growing. Beautiful red fall color. Much more information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons: fall color and botanical illustration\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784845201715,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Black_Tupelo__West_Point__NY.jpg?v=1745252194"},{"product_id":"platanus-occidentalis","title":"Platanus occidentalis","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e Sizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9, 75-100' x crown up to 100' wide, mature specimens have trunks 6-10 feet in diameter, full sun, a very unprepossessing flower ripens to a showy fruitball, prefers moist to wet soil but does not like permanent flooding, not picky as to soil type or pH, but prefers a deep soil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSycamore, American Sycamore, Buttonball Tree, American Planetree, Occidental Plane, Buttonwood, Water Beech\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003ePlantanaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003ePresent in the eastern and central United States as well as southern Ontario and Quebec and the mountains of northeastern Mexico. Sycamore was present in Greenland and the Arctic Forests of the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods. It used to grow in Europe and was re-introduced there in the 17th Century. It has also been introduced in Australia, Argentina, and Ecuador. Native to southern Maine and also establishing in western Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eFound near water bodies (but not in them) and places with abundant ground water. Grows with red Maple, Black Willow, and other moisture-loving species. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eA fast-growing and majestic tree. Can also be coppiced and sprouts readily from the trunk when young. Medicinal, Building material, buttons, syrup. So much more information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eCold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003edrawing of leaf and seed pod from Wikimedia Commons; the image of bark by Cathy Dewitt and the image of leaves and green seedpods by Allen Bridgman are both from Creative Commons via the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784846283059,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Sycamore__PSF.png?v=1745258938"},{"product_id":"prunus-serotina","title":"Prunus serotina - Black Cherry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 25-100' x 45-75' crown at maturity (however, fruit production starts at about 10 years and reaches peak at about thirty), sun to part shade, blooms in spring directly after leaf emergence, numerous small white flowers on panicles ripen to reddish-black drupes (fruit) in late summer to fall, likes slightly acidic, medium moist, well-drained soils. Tolerant of lean soils. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlack Cherry, Wild Black Cherry, Rum Cherry, Mountain Black Cherry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is a very widespread species and occurs in southeastern Canada down to large parts of north and south (where it is considered invasive) America. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is a pioneer species on disturbed site, old field, roadsides, forest margins, moist or dry open woods, flood plains, and riparian slopes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eVery high ecological value. Feeds over thirty bird species and many mammals. A larval host for over 400 species of butterfly and moth. Has been used medicinally, however, the bark, leaves, and seeds contain a glucoside called prunasin that upon digestion converts to the extremely toxic compound hydrocyanic acid, so proceed with caution under the guidance of an experienced herbalist. Fruit eaten fresh or dried (do NOT eat the seeds) and used to flavor syrups and rum. Deer browse this plant, but the leaves can be toxic to mammals if eaten in quantity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003esmall whips from Cold Stream Farm grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eillustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784846446899,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-A_guide_to_the_trees__Page_266___8435977590.jpg?v=1745260191"},{"product_id":"rhus-glabra","title":"Rhus glabra - Smooth Sumac","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD,\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003ecoming in 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, sun to part shade, 9-15' (possibly taller) x 9-15', tiny green flowers in early to mid summer are followed by edible, reddish-orange drupes (berries) on the female plants, VERY adaptable, drought tolerant and does not require rich soils. This plant is dioecious. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSmooth Sumac, White Sumac, Upland Sumac, Scarlet Sumac\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAnacardiaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant is native to most of Canada and all of the U.S. as well as northeastern Mexico. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eFound everywhere from dry slopes to stream banks, fields, roadsides, wood's edge, and waste places like abandoned railroad tracks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eDioecious. The fruit, bark, and leaves have been used medicinally, edible, provides fiber and dye, used in smoking mixtures. Be careful not to confuse this plant with Poison Sumac. Poison Sumac has white fruits and its leaves do not have toothed edges. Poison Sumac also tends to be located on swampy ground. Part of fall arrangements, larval host, erosion control. More information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eillustration from Wikimedia Commons; close-up of fruit courtesy of Wendell Smith via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784847266099,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-thumbnail-2copy3.jpg?v=1745274160"},{"product_id":"sambucus-canadensis","title":"Sambucus canadensis - Black Elderberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-8, 5-12' x 6-10', full to part shade (will berry less with less light), large clusters of tiny white flowers late spring into early summer, fruit ripens to dark purple in late summer, prefers consistent moisture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/b\u003eSambucus nigra subsp. canadensis\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlack Elderberry, Canada Elderberry, American Black Elderberry, Common Elderberry, Tapiro, Sauco, Mexican Elderberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAdoxaceae (Caprifoliaceae)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNorth America east of the Rocky Mountains and south into Bolivia, Venezuela, and Brazil. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ethicket, scrubland, lakeshore, woodland edge, wetland margin, disturbed areas, moist and lightly shaded forest, marsh, steam edge\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis thicket-forming, tap-rooted shrub has high ecosystem value. Here are just some of its gifts: Provides nesting areas and cover for songbirds. Mammals, and birds such as Ruffed Grouse, Northern Cardinal, Gray Catbird, Northern Mockingbird, and Wood Thrush feed on the berries. Eastern Box and Eastern Mud Turtles also enjoy the fruit. Deer may browse this plant. Tiny pollinators are attracted by the tiny fragrant flowers. Elderberry is a larval host for numerous small moths. The Elderberry Borer Beetle, \u003cem\u003eDesmocerus palliatus\u003c\/em\u003e, feeds on the roots. This beautiful long-horned beetle is native to Maine. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe fruit, leaves, and inner bark have been used to make dye. The cooked berries can be made into jam, jelly, and syrup as well as used in pies and pancakes. The flowers have been eaten as fritters or in pancakes and have been used to make wine. However, the seeds are toxic. The bark, roots, leaves and un-cooked berries are also toxic, so proceed with caution. Has been used medicinally in numerous cultures. The hollow stems have many uses, including for whistles (after removing the pith). You can cut this plant back hard to rejuvenate it, but as it blooms on second year wood, you will sacrifice a year of bloom. This plant is very closely related to the European Black Elderberry.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven More: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a good place to discuss respect. Prior to harvesting from an elderberry, it is customary to ask permission from the Elder Mother. Here is an example of asking before cutting: \"Old girl, give me some of thy wood, and I will give thee some of mine when I grow into a tree.\" Leaving a small gift is customary. Cutting an elder without permission invites misfortune and burning elder brings death to your home. This respect for taking from nature has been practiced for millennia in numerous cultures. I highly recommend adopting some sort of acknowledgment and thanking rituals into your life including when you collect plants, rocks, feathers, bones etc. from your surroundings, or when you hunt or fish. You will feel all the better for it - connected and filled with gratitude. There is simply no downside. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eCold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784854933811,"sku":"","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankElderberryFlower.jpg?v=1745456636"},{"product_id":"tilia-americana","title":"Tilia americana - American Linden","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e6-12\" bare root whips coming in Spring, 2026, available for pre-order\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 2-8, can get 100' tall at maturity with a trunk diameter of 3-5' and a canopy that can be 30-60' wide, full sun to part shade, needs 14.5 hours of daylight in order to bloom (late spring to early summer). The flower is fragrant, small, and yellowish-white. Nutlets form late in the season. The tree leafs out prior to bloom. Likes a medium moist, deep, fertile, well-drained loam, but is somewhat drought tolerant once established. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eAmerican Linden, American Basswood, Bee Tree, Lime Tree, White Basswood, White Wood\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eMalvaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs in eastern and central North America including all of New England. There is also a disjunct population in Texas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eOften occurs in mountainous regions in the warmer parts of its range. It is present in a variety of habitats, both dry uplands and low, moist woodlands. It often grows in association with Sugar Maples. According to Go Botany in Maine it is found mostly in river and stream flood plains and forests. The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center says it is found in \"upland, deciduous woods, north and east slopes of mesic ravines\".\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eI love this tree and have a lot to write about it, so a longer entry will be coming soon. Meanwhile, here are a few details. It is a fast growing tree and can live for up to 200 years. It definitely needs to be protected from herbivory in its youth. It is often planted as a street tree which is a testament to its adaptability. The inner bark has been used as a basketry material. The nectar is prized for honey. The leaves and flowers are edible. The wood has many uses. Has also been used medicinally, but over-use is potentially toxic, so proceed with caution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm - available for pre-order, but will also be up-potted and grown on to a larger size at Honey Petal Plants and sold at a later date\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784889241907,"sku":"","price":7.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Tilia_americana__Arnold_Arboretum_-_IMG_5911.jpg?v=1745320531"},{"product_id":"ceanothus-americanus","title":"Ceanothus americanus - New Jersey Tea","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 3-9, 2-3' x 3', full to part sun, fragrant panicles of numerous tiny white flowers in late summer to early fall, dry to medium moisture soils, sandy, loam-based, or rocky soils, perhaps on the calcareous side, deep-rooted, adaptable, drought tolerant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eNew Jersey Tea, Redroot, Wild Lilac, Mountain Snowbell\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rhamnaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e From Quebec to Florida, west to Minnesota, eastern Nebraska, Kansas, and Texas. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat:\u003c\/strong\u003e oak savanna, dry or medium moist prairie, open deciduous woodland, wood's edge\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eNew Jersey Tea is an attractive, compact shrub and an excellent nectar source for tiny insects. Tiny insects are a good protein source for hummingbirds. See how that works? This plant fixes nitrogen, flowers on new stems (so can be cut back hard in the spring), is tap-rooted (so takes awhile to get going) and does not like to be moved. The seeds are eaten by turkey and quail. The dried leaves can be used in tea and historically this plant has been used as a substitute for \u003cem\u003eCamellia sinensis\u003c\/em\u003e. This plant is NOT deer and rabbit resistant. It is the larval host for, among others, the Spring Azure, aka Echo Blue, \u003cem\u003eCelastrina ladon, \u003c\/em\u003eand the Summer Azure, \u003cem\u003eCelastrina neglecta\u003c\/em\u003e, both native to Maine. It is also of value to the Yellow-banded Bumblebee, \u003cem\u003eBombus terricola\u003c\/em\u003e, which is a Maine species of Special Concern. Since it blooms on new wood, it makes a good foundation plant. If it gets flattened by snow sliding from the roof, it can be cut back hard in the spring and still bloom later that year. I can also imagine a dry hillside of New Jersey Tea used as a ground cover and for erosion control. Good in larger sunny rock gardens. If you have an acid soil, it may be worth adding lime, or a good handful of marble chips to the planting hole. Might make a good cut flower. I will keep you posted. Has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eNew England Wetland Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e Wikimedia Commons; Frank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51378656411955,"sku":"","price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-New_Jersey_tea__52995681057_43fd4755-6209-4027-82fc-a1691f57215d.jpg?v=1745232647"},{"product_id":"cephalanthus-occidentalis","title":"Cephalanthus occidentalis - Buttonbush","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eHPP #1 \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 5-9, full to part sun to part shade, 5-12' x 4-8', 1 inch wide fragrant, satellite-like spheres of tiny, white, tubular flowers bloom in mid summer, adaptable to a wide range of soil types but prefers consistent moisture. However, it is adaptable to some drought when planted in shadier spots.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Buttonbush\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rubiaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e native to New Brunswick, Quebec, and Upper Michigan, Nebraska, Kansas, and south to Florida, Texas and Central America. Native to Maine. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eshallow standing water, low and damp open woods, thickets, swamps, wet edges, river flood plain\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eButtonbush has a high nectar value for butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. Ducks and shorebirds eat the seeds. The seed heads are ornamental and I wonder if the flowering and seeded branches would work in flower arrangements. I will keep you posted. This plant is usually found in wet areas, but also occurs on dry limestone bluffs. Ladybird Johnson Wildflower Center calls Buttonbush a \"handsome ornamental\". This shrub can be revitalized and its size kept in check by hard early spring pruning while still dormant. The bark has been used medicinally, but the plant contains potentially toxic glucosides, so proceed with caution. Deer may browse a bit, but it isn't their favorite.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eLandscape plugs from New Moon, grown on by Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit:\u003c\/strong\u003e Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51378659787059,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Cephalanthus_occidentalis_2_d052b32c-d1dc-4438-9ebb-cc7d13f33daf.jpg?v=1745232678"},{"product_id":"betula-x-plettkei-cesky-gold","title":"Betula x plettkei 'Cesky Gold' - Dwarf Birch hybrid","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade Gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 2-7, sun to part sun, 4' x 4', leaves emerge orangey-red and change to chartreuse, medium water needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eDwarf Birch\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eBetulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003ea Proven Winners cultivar ('Golden Treasure') that was developed by Michal Andrusiv in the Czech Republic\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003ecertain dwarf birches are found in ravines and plateaus in alpine regions\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eVery cold tolerant, adaptable, responds well to pruning, sparkling new growth, I added this plant to the nursery because I want to grow more shrubs in my own \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003ewi\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003et\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eh bouquet potential (and a variety of twiggy structures) and this one looks like a good bet.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eProven Winners via Spring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51378893750579,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/betula_cesky_gold_11x7_variety_benchcard_proven_winners_-_28de80_-_e3d9e82c821e4a3b34e7ae306a81b07e34358768.webp?v=1747567140"},{"product_id":"chaenomeles-speciosa-hyb-double-take-peach","title":"Chaenomeles speciosa hyb. 'Double Take Peach' - Flowering Quince hybrid","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 5-9, 4-5' x 4-5', full sun, thornless stems flush with pretty peachy-pink flowers in the early spring, wants well-drained medium moisture and fertile soils on the acid side, drought tolerant once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eFlowering Quince\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a Proven Winners hybrid. The species occurs in parts of China, Tibet, and Myanmar. Quinces have been in cultivation for hundreds of years and have a long term relationship with humans going back thousands of years.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eGreat cut branch for the vase and can be forced to bloom indoors in late winter. Blooms on old wood,(mostly two-year old wood) so if it needs pruning for some reason, do so right \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eas\u003c\/span\u003e it is and\/or right \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eafter\u003c\/span\u003e it is done blooming, because the summer time is when the buds are forming. Unfortunately, this hybrid will not set fruit, but sometimes we can't have everything.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow, 5\" plants, 2025 - grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eProven Winners via Spring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51378915803443,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/chaenomeles_double_take_peach_e2_84_a2__28quince_29_11x7_variety_benchcard_proven_winners_-_28de80_-_e3d9e82c821e4a3b34e7ae306a81b07e34358768.webp?v=1747566893"},{"product_id":"chamaecyparis-gold-mop","title":"Chamaecyparis 'Gold Mop' - False Cypress cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 4-8 , very slow growing. may get to be 5' x 5', but after ten years of growth it will more likely be 2' x 2', full sun to part shade, likes moist, well-drained soils and is a bit drought tolerant once established. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eFalse-cypress cultivar, C. pisifera is called Sawara False-cypress\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eCupressaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe species is native to central and southern Japan. 'Gold Mop' is a mutation of C. pisifera 'Filifera Aurea' and exhibits more dissected foliage, a slower growth habit, and a brighter yellow color than its parent. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eGreat for a rock garden, container, or as a border edge. Also excellent in a mixed evergreen grouping. And under certain circumstances, it is a useful ground cover. Cut branches can be used in flower arrangements. A friend of mine has these popping up here and there on some shady edges in his Boothbay Harbor garden and they add a cheerful glow. Yes, Home Depot and I occasionally offer the same plants!\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow, 5\" pots, 2025 - grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51378915967283,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/chamaecyparis_20gold_20mop_201_-_28de80_-_6ec7b4a3b6529464f25836b5d27b5cb2f7924e56.webp?v=1747567306"},{"product_id":"clethra-alnifolia-ruby-spice","title":"Clethra alnifolia 'Ruby Spice' - Summersweet cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-8, 4-6' x 3-5', full sun to part shade, fragrant, pink flowers in mid-late summer, moist to wet, acidic, sandy soil, tolerant of occasional drought and flooding\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eSummersweet, Sweet Pepperbush, Alderleaf Clethra\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eClethraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe species is found along the coast of the eastern United States from Maine to Florida and inland, west to Texas. The species is native to Maine. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'Ruby Spice' was discovered as a sport in 1992 on Clethra alnifolia 'Pink Spire'. It is the pinkest flowering of the Summersweet cultivars\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eIn the wild, C. alnifolia prefers sandy, swampy woods and marshes, stream banks, and the seashore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eProvides both pollen and nectar to butterflies and bees, is a good cut branch for flower arrangements, can grow in quite a bit of shade (I am curious to see how much), is salt tolerant and deer resistant. Summersweet flowers on new wood and may sucker in the right conditions, so remove those if you are not interested in the hedgerow vibe. It has a long flowering time and is part of my cut flower ramp-up\/Multiflora Rose mitigation project along with numerous other native and non-native shrubs. My sense is that this is a tough, adaptable shrub. I will keep you posted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow, 5\" pots, 2025 - grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51378916688179,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/clethra_20ruby_20spice_201_-_28de80_-_6ec7b4a3b6529464f25836b5d27b5cb2f7924e56.webp?v=1747567450"},{"product_id":"ficus-carica-brown-turkey","title":"Ficus carica 'Brown Turkey' - Fig","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 8-10 for species, 6 and 7 outdoors with winter protection\/sheltered spot, zone 5 if wintered over indoors (needs to be above -10 degrees for hardy cultivars), can grow up to 10-30' x 10-30', but in our climate is much smaller, wants full sun to ripen the most fruit, but as a foliage plant, can grow well in even part shade, fruit ripens in late summer (you are actually eating a kind of inside-out flower), needs rich, neutral to acidic soil that is well-drained, but consistently moist. Does not like alkaline soil. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eFig\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/strong\u003ealso known as 'Texas Everbearing'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eMoraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003ethe species occurs from the Mediterranean to central Asia\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003esunny locations with rocky, (well-drained), but fertile soils\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eYes, I am going to try to get fruit in Maine and you can try right along with me. I have been doing research and it seems possible even without high tunnels or heat. However, regardless of my success with that, I love the look of this multi-stemmed shrub. There are two ways to go with a fig in Maine. Plant in the ground near a protected south-facing wall or plant in a big pot that you hold over winter in a space that is just above freezing. 'Brown Turkey' can take temperatures down to -10, which means it is outdoor hardy to 6a. However, since it can take pruning and fruits on new wood, I am very curious to see what it is able to accomplish in my zone 5 garden with some help from me. I will keep you posted. Oh, by the way, this is also a potential houseplant. It probably won't give you fruit unless you allow it a winter rest and have a solarium, but it can be grown indoors, and since the ones on the nursery are young, this might be a fun thing to try. Although wild figs are pollinated by wasps, cultivars such as 'Brown Turkey' are self-pollinating. The leaves are so handsome! The sap of the fig has been used medicinally in the Mediterranean regions where it grows wild and may cause contact dermatitis in some people.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow Nursery; Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51382635987251,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/ficus_brown_turkey_img_4469_-_28de80_-_104522ea32f2195eb7e347fd6a6e4e8a290effd9.webp?v=1747738995"},{"product_id":"hydrangea-arborescens-subsp-radiata-invincibelle-lace","title":"Hydrangea arborescens subsp. radiata 'Invincibelle Lace' - Smooth Hydrangea cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 3-8, 4-5' x 4-5', part to full sun, lace cap type with reddish purple flowers and reddish stems, flowers in the summer, moist, well-drained acidic soils are preferred.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Smooth Hydrangea (Maybe Silverleaf Hydrangea) cultivar\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Hydrangeaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003ethis is a proven Winners cultivar. Proven Winners says it's an \u003cem\u003eH.\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cem\u003earborescens subsp. radiata \u003c\/em\u003ecultivar, however, the subspecies \"radiata\" is now classified as a species. ' Invincible Lace' is probably a Silverleaf Hydrangea cultivar. Silverleaf Hydrangea is usually found in the southern Blue Ridge Mountains above 2000 feet. It has a very narrow range, but is not uncommon. Smooth Hydrangea has a much wider range. It is found in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia as well as parts of the eastern and central United States right down into Florida, however, populations existing in New England are considered introduced. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003emoist, deciduous forest, shaded slopes, stream edges, ravines, base of slope or bluff, forest edge, shaded roadside\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis Hydrangea is long-blooming and blooms on new wood. It makes a good cut flower and can grow as well in a container as in a part sun border. I will be interested to see just how tough this shrub is and how much sun it requires to flower well. I also think it might be more drought tolerant than reported. It is part of my cut foliage and flower ramp-up\/Multiflora Rose replacement program. The root and bark of the straight species, \u003cem\u003eHydrangea arborescens\u003c\/em\u003e, have been used as medicine, but the plant also has potential toxicity so proceed with caution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eProven Winners via Spring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51382807626035,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/hydrangea_invincibelle_lace_11x7_variety_benchcard_proven_winners_-_28de80_-_e3d9e82c821e4a3b34e7ae306a81b07e34358768.webp?v=1747739077"},{"product_id":"hydrangea-quercifolia-ruby-slippers","title":"Hydrangea quercifolia 'Ruby Slippers' - Oakleaf Hydrangea cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 5-9, 3-4' x 3-5', full sun to part shade, white panicles bloom in the summer, aging to pink and then deep reddish pink, leaves darken to reds as temperature drops, mature stems exhibit peeling bark, revealing deep brown inner layers, prefers well-drained, consistently moist, rich soil. Will need consistent moisture or a good mulch in full sun\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eOakleaf or Oak-leaved Hydrangea\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eHydrangeaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003e'Ruby Slippers' is a classic cultivar of Oakleaf Hydrangea with the parentage of 'Snow Queen' and 'Pee Wee' (that would be quite the fairytale). It was introduced in 2010 by the U.S. National Arboretum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe species is native to the southeast from Georgia down to Florida and west to Louisiana\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003emoist, open woods, woods edge, ravines, bluffs, streamside\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003e'Ruby Slippers' will appreciate either a sheltered spot (which can be among a group of other shrubs) or growing in a large pot that can be dragged to a protected area (like a cold barn or garage) in the winter in case we have a particularly cold one. As it blooms on old wood, it \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ecan\u003c\/span\u003e have significant bud damage with extreme, prolonged temperature drop, but although flowering less the next summer, will recover. It is a lovely plant, and I am always caught by the oak leaf-shaped leaves. Makes a good cut flower fresh or dried, especially in large bouquets as it is a bodacious flower. This shrub is part of my plan to spice up my flower arranging ingredients while also replacing some of the numerous multiflora roses growing here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow, up-potted and grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51382814671155,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/hydrangea_20ruby_20slippers_201_-_28de80_-_104522ea32f2195eb7e347fd6a6e4e8a290effd9.webp?v=1747739161"},{"product_id":"physocarpus-opulifolius-ginger-wine","title":"Physocarpus opulifolius 'Ginger Wine' - Ninebark cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezone 3-7, 5-6' x 5-6', full sun, foliage emerges bright orange and ages to burgundy with orange and green undertones, petite white flowers bloom in clusters in late spring, moderately moist to dry soils with good drainage, slightly acidic.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a Ninebark cultivar\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eRocaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003e'Ginger Wine' is a Proven Winners cultivar ('SMNPOBLR'). The species is native to central and eastern North America and it is well established in Maine, but is not native here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe species occurs on gravel bars, rocky stream or river banks, and moist thickets, but is quite tolerant of drought once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eA very attractive, low-maintenance, adaptable shrub that grows well in a large container or in the ground. The foliage and flowering branches are great additions to bouquets. This shrub has an arching habit when mature and makes a beautiful backdrop for smaller shrubs with lighter colored leaves. Blooms on old wood. Can rejuvenate by deep pruning, but this will mean no flowers for a season. Older specimens exhibit peeling bark, and the common name derives from this trait. I think this shrub will do fine in part to high, light shade. I will keep you posted. The inner bark of the species has been used medicinally, but this plant also contains potentially toxic compounds so proceed with caution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eProven Winners via Spring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51383278764339,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/physocarpus_ginger_wine_e2_84_a2__28ninebark_29_11x7_variety_benchcard_proven_winners_-_28de80_-_e3d9e82c821e4a3b34e7ae306a81b07e34358768.webp?v=1747739289"},{"product_id":"physocarpus-opulifolius-tiny-wine","title":"Physocarpus opulifolius 'Tiny Wine' - Ninebark cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-7, 3-5' x 3-4', full sun, developed for it's dark, tiny leaves, pale pink buds open to clusters of small white flowers in spring, adaptable to most soils and I think this can take more shade than sources say. I will let you know.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a cultivar of Ninebark\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a Proven Winners cultivar ('SMNPOTW'). The species is native to parts of central and eastern North America. It is well-established in Maine, but not native here. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe species occurs on gravel bars, rocky stream or river banks, woodland edges, and moist thickets, but is quite tolerant of drought once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eI am at the beginning of removing and replacing Multiflora rose with a mixture of native and non-native shrubs in my yard. I think \u003cem\u003ePhysocarpus opulifolius\u003c\/em\u003e 'Tiny Wine' will be a good partner in this plan. I also like 'Tiny Wine' for its potential use in flower arranging. I think the scale of it will work in both large and small bouquets. The inner bark of the species has been used medicinally, but the plant also has toxic properties so proceed with caution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eProven Winners\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51383282336051,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/physocarpus_tiny_wine_dsc08698.jpg?v=1749563487"},{"product_id":"rosa-flavorette-honey-apricot","title":"Rosa 'Flavorette Honey Apricot' - Rose cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 4-8, 5-8' x 3-4', full sun, fragrant, pale creamsicle-orange flowers in summer, likes soils that are moist, well-drained, and a bit acidic, however, adaptable to all but overly wet soils.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eRose\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/strong\u003eRosa 'Natalija' (part of the Frayla Collection - all of the roses in this collection are named after women in Serbian history), Rosa 'Boznatafra', Rosa 'Mia' (from the Fragrant Bella Series)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a Proven Winners introduction. It was bred by Pheno Geno Roses in Serbia before 2016 and originally introduced in the Netherlands as 'Natalija'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eI have not been able to ascertain the parentage of this rose yet, so discussing wild habitat is currently moot. However, a good amount of sun and good drainage are key. Will grow well in a pot or mixed border and has reputedly strong, good-looking, healthy foliage. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a continuous-blooming rose and therefore will appreciate some fertilization periodically to support all that work. I will be using organic fish emulsion. 'Honey Apricot' has good cut flower potential, but it is new to me, so I will keep you posted. Rose petals are edible and can be enjoyed in salads, desserts, and elixirs, as well as used in skin care products. Deer may eat the flowers before you get a chance to!\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51384185782579,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/rosa_flavorette_apricot-honey_p1184615-800x800-7f95626_-_28de80_-_104522ea32f2195eb7e347fd6a6e4e8a290effd9.webp?v=1747739402"},{"product_id":"symphoricarpos-proud-berry","title":"Symphoricarpos orbiculatus 'Proud Berry' - Coralberry cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-7, 3-4' x 3-4', full to part sun, (best flowering and berry set in full sun), bell-shaped flowers develop into light pink fruits over attractive, small, blue-green leaves in early fall. The fruits get a darker pink as the temperature drops. Not picky as to soil type, as long as well-drained and has average water needs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a cultivar of Coralberry. Other common names are Buckbrush and Indian Currant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/strong\u003eSymphoricarpos 'Sofie'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eCaprifoliaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis Proven Winners cultivar was bred by Catharina Marie Hoekstra-Arisz in the Netherlands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe species is native to the eastern United States from New York south to eastern Texas and west to South Dakota and Colorado.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe species prefers lightly shaded habitats and so I wonder if this cultivar can take more shade than advertised. I will keep you posted. In the wild Coralberry is found in dappled-shade woods and woodland openings, on stream and river banks, and in thickets. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eCoralberry is deer resistant. This shrub blooms on new wood, can take aggressive pruning, and makes an excellent cut for flower, foliage, and berry. I am adding it to my garden as part of my cut flower ramp-up\/multiflora rose displacement program along with many other shrubs, both Maine natives and \"nice visitors from away\". The species has been used medicinally. The wood can be processed into charcoal and used for tattooing. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNursery: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eProven Winners via Spring Meadow Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51386458374451,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/symphoricarpos_proud_berry_c2_ae__28coralberry_29_11x7_variety_benchcard_proven_winners_-_28de80_-_e3d9e82c821e4a3b34e7ae306a81b07e34358768.webp?v=1747740182"},{"product_id":"weigela-vinho-verde","title":"Weigela florida 'Vinho Verde' - Weigela cultivar","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 5-8, 3-5' x 3-5', full sun for best flowering, but light shade is also fine, 'Vinho Verde' flowers lightly in the late spring. Its flower is a pretty pink, but this shrub was developed for its foliage - the leaves have a lime green center and very dark purple (almost black) edges, likes it well-drained and is adaptable to soil type.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eWeigela, sometimes Bush Honeysuckle (other plants go by this common name as well)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eCaprifoliaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a Proven Winners cultivar. It was discovered as a variegated sport on a seedling whose parents were 'Briant's Rubridor' and \"Naomi Campbell'. This is how it happens sometimes, folks. Humans love novelty.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecies are native to Korea, Japan, and northern China.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe habitats vary depending on the species and include scrublands, forest edges, and open woodland. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eWeigelas are tough, adaptable shrubs. I am adding this to the nursery as part of my cut flower (in this case, cut branch) ramp-up\/multiflora rose displacement program. I am going to make mixed plantings of native and non-native shrubs to provide sheltered nesting sites, and to also cut branches from for floral arrangements, as well as to displace invasives such as non-native honeysuckle and multiflora rose. Deer resistant. Occasional reversion to an all purple leaf. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpring Meadow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eProven Winners\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51386710851891,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/weigela_vinho_verde_img_1076.jpg?v=1749565805"},{"product_id":"arctostaphylos-uva-ursi","title":"Arctostaphylos uva-ursi - Bearberry, Kinnikinnick","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 2-6, 6-12\" x 24\"+, full sun to part sun into part shade, late spring bloom, little white urns (sometimes tinged pink)develop into red berries. Exhibits reddish-bronze leaf color as season cools, likes good drainage and rocky and\/or sandy, acidic soils, adaptable to shallow and lean soils. High drought and cold tolerance. Do not fertilize this plant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bearberry, Kinnikinnick (\"smoking mixture\", derived from the Unami - eastern Algonquin - language), other regional names include: Mealberry, Sandberry, Mountain-box, Fox-plum, Hog-crawberry, Barren myrtle (from Wikipedia)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ericaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is circumboreal to the subarctic northern hemisphere. According to the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center the native range of this plant is \"Northern, coastal, and montane Eurasia to northern, coastal, and montane North America.\" That includes Labrador west to Alaska, south to Virginia, northeastern Indiana, northern Illinois and California and further south to Arizona and New Mexico. There are also isolated populations in the mountainous regions of Guatemala. Bearberry is native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat:\u003c\/strong\u003e sandy, rocky, dry open woodlands, hills, and mountains\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a tough, slow-growing evergreen shrub for places that other plants find challenging to grow in. With time it will form a beautiful, multi-branching, low-growing shape that although a shrub, acts like a ground cover in form and habit. Good for erosion control on slopes. It prefers to establish in looser soils, as the prostrate stems will easily layer into bare ground. So, if you are trying to get it going next to a big rock in former lawn, instead of a planting hole, dig out a good big patch of the grass around it and keep that weeded until it starts to establish. Gently pegging the prostrate stems down so they maintain soil contact helps aid establishment as well. The berries are palatable to birds, small mammals, and, yes, bears. They have also been used cooked, dried, and fermented into a drink. Numerous medicinal uses are documented and the dried leaves have traditionally been used in smoking mixtures. However, bearberry also contains toxic components, so proceed with caution. A yellow dye can be extracted from Bearberry. The flowers are attractive to pollinating insects and hummingbirds. Larval host for the Hoary Elfin, \u003cem\u003eCallophrys polia\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Brown Elfin, \u003cem\u003eCallophrys augustinus\u003c\/em\u003e, both of which are native to Maine. \u003cem\u003eArctostaphylos\u003c\/em\u003e is a combination of the Greek words \u003cem\u003earctos \u003c\/em\u003e(bear) and \u003cem\u003estaphyle\u003c\/em\u003e, (bunch of grapes). \u003cem\u003eUva-ursi \u003c\/em\u003ederives from the Latin \u003cem\u003eova \u003c\/em\u003e(grape) and \u003cem\u003eursus\u003c\/em\u003e (bear).  So, let's translate: \"Bear grape grape bear\". \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Van Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons - flower, berry, in situ, fall color, diagram of growth habit\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51494211191091,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Raisin_d_ours.jpg?v=1747516824"},{"product_id":"comptonia-peregrina","title":"Comptonia peregrina - Sweet Fern","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 2-6, 24-36 x 36-48\", full sun to part shade, the mid spring bloom is a small greeenish catkin that matures into a bristly little burr containing 1-4 nutlets, very drought tolerant, prefers acidic soils with good drainage, is very adaptable, however, and can take moister soils.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eSweet Fern\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Myricaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nova Scotia to Saskatchewan, Canada south to Georgia, Kentucky, north to Illinois and Minnesota\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003edry woodland that isn't too shady, sandy spots, roadsides, often grows associated with pines\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eA fragrant, durable native shrub with an open branching structure and thick, textured leaves reminiscent of fern fronds. This is a beautiful plant that is a very adaptable, non-legume nitrogen-fixer excellent for erosion control or as part of a shrub understory for part shade. According to Van Berkum Nursery, Comptonia peregrina is the only living species of this genus, although others occur in the fossil record. Cut foliage for the vase? The aromatic leaves have been used medicinally as well as in teas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHost plant for \u003cem\u003eBucculatrix paroptila\u003c\/em\u003e, a member of the Ribbed Cocoon-maker moths, the Setaceous Hebrew Character, \u003cem\u003eXestia c-nigrum\u003c\/em\u003e, the Io moth, \u003cem\u003eAutomeris Io\u003c\/em\u003e, and the \u003cem\u003eColeophora comptoniella\u003c\/em\u003e, which is one of the Birch Case-bearer moths. All of these are native to Maine. However, non-native members of Coleophora may also feed on our native plants in the Myricaceae family.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51584478347571,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/AMBComptPere.jpg?v=1748436184"},{"product_id":"rubus-odoratus","title":"Rubus odoratus - Flowering Raspberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e HPP #!\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 3-8, 3-6' x 6-12', part sun to shade, purply-pink flowers look like single roses and bloom in mid summer followed by edible but not particularly tasty fruits, leaves turn yellow in the fall. adaptable as to soil type, although fertility and moisture are welcome, this shrub is quite drought tolerant once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Flowering Raspberry, Thimbleberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eNova Scotia west to Ontario and Wisconsin, south down the Appalachian spine to Georgia and Alabama. \u003cem\u003eRubus odoratus \u003c\/em\u003ehas naturalized in Washington state, where it is not native, as well as parts of Europe, including the southeast of England. These plants were grown from seed collected in New England and \u003cem\u003eRubus odoratus\u003c\/em\u003e is native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003ewood's edge, shady and moist spots\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore:\u003c\/strong\u003e This is an excellent thornless, suckering shrub for a shady understory, very adaptable and tough, with attractive maple-like foliage and pretty blooms. Deer may do some nibbling. Has been used medicinally. Although the berries are not particularly succulent treats as are blackberries and raspberries, they are edible and have been used fresh, dried, and in sauces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e close up of flower and all illustrations from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51630222180659,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Purple-Flowering_Raspberry__Rubus_odoratus___550b6179-155d-451f-67e8-81e7cdb53b15.jpg?v=1749426210"},{"product_id":"diervilla-lonicera","title":"Diervilla lonicera - Northern Bush Honeysuckle","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e1 gallon\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-10, 30-42\" x 36\", full sun to partial shade, yellow flower in early to mid summer, attractive pointed leaves turn shades of reddish, orange and purple as the season cools, exfoliating bark on mature specimens. This is a deciduous shrub. rocky, well-drained soils, lean soil, drought tolerant once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eNorthern\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eBush Honeysuckle, Low Bush Honeysuckle, Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle, Yellow-flowered Upright Honeysuckle\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eCaprifoliaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Along the east coast of North America from northern Quebec south to Georgia and Alabama, introduced in parts of Europe, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eAssociated with Balsam fir, Abies balsam, and Jack Pine, Pinus banksiana in open woodland situations. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore:\u003c\/strong\u003e You are probably more likely to kill this shrub through too much attention than through neglect. Since it can regenerate from underground stems it is adapted to fire. Given some time it will form a low thicket and offer protected shelter for birds and small mammals. Excellent as part of a mixed hedgerow or shrubbery. The fruit capsules are enjoyed by many birds and you will want to plant a few specimens for optimal fruit production. May be browsed by moose and deer. Bumblebees are very attracted to Bush Honeysuckle flowers. It is the larval host plant for the Diervilla Clearwing hawkmoth, \u003cem\u003eHemaris aethra\u003c\/em\u003e, which is native to, but rare, in Maine. It is also a larval host for the Laurel Sphinx moth, \u003cem\u003eSphinx kalmia\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Snowberry Clearwing, \u003cem\u003eHemaris diffinis\u003c\/em\u003e, which are also native to Maine. Has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51894278914355,"sku":null,"price":21.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Afbeeldingen_der_fraaiste__meest_uitheemsche_boomen_en_heesters__Plate_24___7899769924.jpg?v=1754822367"},{"product_id":"vaccinium-angustifolium-1","title":"Vaccinium angustifolium - Lowbush Blueberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 2-8, 8- 18\" x 24\", full sun to part shade, white bell-shaped flowers bloom in mid to late spring, The blue berries ripen in early to mid August and are beloved by all,  the leaves turn red in the fall, prefers acidic soils and is drought tolerant once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eLowbush Blueberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ericaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distributuion:\u003c\/strong\u003e Labrador to Saskatchewan, south to New England and down into West Virginia, Ohio, northern Illinois, and Iowa. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat:\u003c\/strong\u003e open woods in association with conifers, dry grass edges and old fields, balds, sandy, and\/or rocky spots\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore:\u003c\/strong\u003e This is an extremely adaptable shrub that you can plant almost anywhere (except in alkaline soils or standing water). Excellent shrub for a rock garden. It has a delicious berry, as we all well know, and it has beautiful fall color. It is the official Maine state fruit and blueberry pie is apparently our state dessert. The leaves have been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt might be easier to name to fauna that this plant does \u003cstrong\u003enot \u003c\/strong\u003esupport, but here are some of the creatures that appreciate its presence:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBears, raccoons, foxes, white-tailed deer, humans, and numerous birds come for the berries. Its blooms support queen bumblebees early in the season. The mining bees, Carlin's Mining Bee, \u003cem\u003eAndrena carlini\u003c\/em\u003e, the Neighborly Mining Bee, \u003cem\u003eAndrena vicuna\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Carolina Mining Bee, \u003cem\u003eAndrena\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cem\u003ecarolina\u003c\/em\u003e, are all important wild bee pollinators on blueberries and are all ground nesting bees (so leave some heaps of gravelly sand lying about). The Unequal Cellophane or Plasterer Bee, \u003cem\u003eColletes inaequalis\u003c\/em\u003e, ia also a ground-nester that is very early to emerge and feeds from blueberry flowers. According to the Native Plant Finder of the National Wildlife Federation, in my zip code\u003cem\u003e, \u003c\/em\u003e290 species of butterfly and moth are associated with \u003cem\u003eVaccinium angustifolium \u003c\/em\u003ein its role as a larval host.\u003cem\u003e \u003c\/em\u003eHere are their top 13: The Beggar, \u003cem\u003eEubaphe mendica\u003c\/em\u003e, Snowberry Clearwing, \u003cem\u003eHemaris diffinis\u003c\/em\u003e, Green Comma, \u003cem\u003ePolygonia faunus\u003c\/em\u003e, Large Lace-Border, \u003cem style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eScopula \u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003elimboundata\u003c\/em\u003e, Definite Tussock Moth, \u003cem\u003eOrgyia definita\u003c\/em\u003e, Apple Sphinx, \u003cem\u003eSphinx gordius\u003c\/em\u003e, Crocus Geometer, \u003cem\u003eXanthotype sospeta\u003c\/em\u003e, Funerary Dagger Moth, \u003cem\u003eAcronicta funeralis\u003c\/em\u003e, Spiny Oak-Slug Moth, \u003cem\u003eEuclea delphinii\u003c\/em\u003e, Hickory Tussock Moth, \u003cem\u003eLophocampa caryae\u003c\/em\u003e, Polyphemus Moth, \u003cem\u003eAntheraea polyphemus\u003c\/em\u003e, Cecropia Silkmoth, \u003cem\u003eHyalophora cecropia\u003c\/em\u003e, and White-marked Tussock Moth, \u003cem\u003eOrgyia leucostigma.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51894282191155,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Vaccinium_angustifolium_-_Asticou_Azalea_Garden_-_Northeast_Harbor__Maine_-_DSC03580.jpg?v=1754822841"},{"product_id":"vaccinium-macrocarpon","title":"Vaccinium macrocarpon - Large Cranberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 4-8, 4-8\" x 12-18\" (will spread in optimal conditions), full sun to part shade, light pink blooms in late spring to early summer, edible red berries follow in the fall, new leaves emerge red and also exhibit shades of red as the season cools, needs acidic soil and consistent moisture to do well, but does not need to be planted in a bog.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eLarge Cranberry, American Cranberry, Bearberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ericaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Newfoundland to Manitoba, south to Virginia, Ohio, northern Illinois, and mountainous areas into North Carolina and Tennessee. Is an escapee in other parts on North America and has also naturalized in parts of Europe. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat:\u003c\/strong\u003e cool, acidic, wet, boggy, periodically inundated soils, also coastal areas\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eVaccinium macrocarpon is a very low-growing mat-forming shrub with petite, glossy leaves. Deer and rabbit resistant and salt-tolerant. Adaptable to less-than-cranberry-bog conditions. I have neglected some in small pots for a few seasons and they are astonishing me with their adaptable aplomb. The large red fruits are eaten by some birds and small mammals. Also enjoyed by humans usually with added sweetener to make jelly, sauce, or juice. Used dried or fresh in muffins or pastries and as an addition to granola. Has been used medicinally. Larval host for the Bog Copper butterfly, \u003cem\u003eLycaena epixanthe\u003c\/em\u003e, which is native to Maine, but probably won't show up unless you have a bog.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have less than ideal conditions, how about a bog planting in a large container? Pitcher plant, Cranberry, one or two Carex that like it wet, Bogbean, etc. That sounds fun. If I try it I will let you know. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e illustration from Wikimedia Commons; image of berries by Rob Routlegde; image of trailing branches by Jill Lee - both from Creative Commons via the North Carolina Extension Gardeners Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51894282912051,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Pomological_Watercolor_POM00007190.jpg?v=1754823322"},{"product_id":"carpinus-caroliniana-american-hornbeam","title":"Carpinus caroliniana - American Hornbeam","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eTBD, coming in 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 3-9, 20-35' x 20-35', part to full shade, the male catkins bloom green and the female catkins bloom white in the early spring on the same tree. The pollinated female flowers develop into clusters of attractive nutlets, likes medium-moist to moist soils that are nutritious and well-drained, prefers not to dry out and can deal with seasonal inundation, clay tolerant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eAmerican Hornbeam, Musclewood, Blue-beech, Ironwood, Muscle Beech, Water Beech\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Betulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Found in Minnesota and southern Quebec east to Mainland south to eastern Texas and northern Florida. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is an understory tree of low-lying hardwood forests, ravine bottoms, shady swamp edges, stream banks, and river banks\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore:\u003c\/strong\u003e More coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003esown at Honey Petal Plants with seed from Toadshade Wildflower Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe young tree and botanical illustration from Wikimedia Commons; Close up of trunk from Katja Schultz, Fall color from Wendy Cutler, both through Creative Commons via the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52713667690803,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Carpinus_caroliniana_-_United_States_Botanic_Garden_-_DSC09458.jpg?v=1764766008"},{"product_id":"ilex-verticillacta-winterberry-unsexed","title":"Ilex verticillata - Winterberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon), recently up-potted, unsexed, dioecious, perhaps fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-9, 6-12' x 6-12', full sun to part shade and quite shade tolerant, but berries best in more light. The subtle greenish blooms appear in the leaf axils in late spring to early summer. Female plants develop red berries in the fall. Needs to have a simultaneously flowering male within 50 feet for fruit set. Likes moist acidic soils, wet and boggy are okay, but also drought tolerant once established. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Winterberry, Common Winterberry, Michigan Holly, Northern Holly, Swamp Holly, Black Alder (see third image)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Aquifoliaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eFound in Nova Scotia south to the Florida Panhandle, over into east Texas, north to southeast Missouri, and west to Minnesota. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eLow, moist and lightly shaded woodland, wet edges of various waterbodies, swamps, bogs, and ditches. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eWinterberry offers nesting sites, safe cover, and food for various bird species. I have observed a flock of bluejays strip a bush of its berries in a matter of minutes. Pollinators enjoy the nectar of both the male and female plants and swap pollen from one to the other thereby fertilizing the female flowers that go on to produce berries. This plant is a larval host for the Harris' Three-spot, \u003cem\u003eHarrisimemna trisignata\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Pawpaw Sphinx moth, \u003cem\u003eDolba hyloeus\u003c\/em\u003e, which also feeds on Sweetfern, \u003cem\u003eComptonia peregrina.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eThese bare root plants were seed grown at Cold Stream Farm in Michigan.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eAll images Wikimedia Commons. The first botanical illustration is by Matilda Smith and is from \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eCurtis's Botanical Magazine\u003c\/span\u003e, Vol. 146. The second botanical illustration is from \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eA Guide to the Trees\u003c\/span\u003e by Alice Lounsberry. The illustrator is not attributed but this sure looks like the inimitable style of Mrs. Ellis Rowan.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52721950556467,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Winterberry_Holly_Volo_Bog_Illinois_November_2023-2985.jpg?v=1764860595"},{"product_id":"juglans-cinerea-butternut","title":"Juglans cinerea - Butternut","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eTree pot\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-7, full sun, 40-60' x 40-60' (crown al maturity), the male flowers are a greenish-yellow catkin and the female flowers a cluster of little red spikelets. These appear on the same plant (monoecious) and bloom in late spring. Medium water use, but likes it on the wet side. Might prefer calcareous soil, but occurs in all parts of Maine, so seems adaptable. Short-lived tree (apx. 75yrs) but a useful and interesting one. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eButternut, White Walnut, Oil Nut, Lemon Nut\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Juglandaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Native to eastern Canada and central and eastern U.S. as far south as Georgia and as far West as Minnesota. It is endangered and all but extirpated in parts of its range. Has as been introduced in Denmark, Poland, Romania, and parts of the Caucasus. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat:\u003c\/strong\u003e flood plains, swamp, bottomlands, riparian, some drier soils (on limestone)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe bark and oil have been used medicinally. The nuts are delicious, very rich in fats, and enjoyed by mammals of all sorts, including humans. Great addition to a food forest (but like Black Walnut, produces juglone, so site with care.) More information coming soon. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eseed grown at After the Fall Farm, Maine ecotype\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e These three images are via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. The first image is courtesy of H. Zell. Image two (female flowers) and three (male flowers) are courtesy of Steven Katovich\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52721953767731,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Form_20Form_20H._20Zell_20CC_20BY-SA_203.0.jpg?v=1764861151"},{"product_id":"spiraea-alba-var-latifolia-white-meadowsweet","title":"Spiraea alba var. latifolia - White Meadowsweet","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones zones 3-8, 2-5' x 2-4', full sun to part shade, white to palest pink fragrant flowers bloom on new wood during the mid to late summer, prefers a consistently moist, acidic soil in a sunny position, but can be found in drier, part shade spots, too.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eWhite Meadowsweet, Meadowsweet, Broadleaf Meadowsweet\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e The native distribution is from Newfoundland west to northern Michigan and south to Long Island and down into the mountains of North Carolina. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003ePrefers a wet meadow, prairie, or ditch in a sunny spot, open ground near waterbodies, and moist slopes, but is also found in open woods or part shade edges with less moisture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a shrub that blooms on new wood and takes well to pruning. Do this in the late winter prior to active growth. The foliage turns a lovely yellow in the fall and the cut branches and flowers are good bouquet additions. This plant is both a pollinator powerhouse and a larval host (more specific information coming soon). Most sources say deer and rabbit resistant. Great in a mixed hedge with other moisture loving species. Provides nesting habitat, erosion control, and grouse enjoy eating the buds. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e New England Wetland Plants or sown at Honey Petal Plants with seed from both Toadshade Wildflower Farm and Prairie Moon Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52730337624371,"sku":null,"price":32.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-White_meadowsweet__54701828168.jpg?v=1765195885"},{"product_id":"spiraea-tomentosa-steeplebush","title":"Spiraea tomentosa - Steeplebush","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon), coming later in 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-8, 2-4' x 3-5', full sun for best bloom, numerous tiny pink flowers in 4-8\" terminal spikes in mid to late summer, likes moist, acidic soil with good drainage. Prefers consistent moisture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Steeplebush, Hardhack, Meadowsweet, Eastern Hardhack\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eNova Scotia and New Brunswick over to Quebec and eastern Minnesota south to North Carolina, Mississippi, and Arkansas. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003edamp meadow, wet margins like bog and marsh edge, low pasture, roadside ditch\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a multi-stemmed shrub that can spread via suckers and responds well to pruning. The more sun and consistent moisture the plant gets, the happier it will be. It flowers on new wood, so can be pruned hard in late winter to early spring without loss of flowers. This makes it a good candidate for shrubberies under rooflines where excessive snow may slide off onto plantings. The leaves and flowers have been used medicinally. It has yellow fall foliage and I look forward to learning if it will be a good bouquet ingredient. Although it may have a bit of deer browse, its bitter flavor discourages significant munching. Steeplebush is a larval host for the New England Buck Moth, \u003cem\u003eHemileuca lucina\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Columbia Silk Moth, \u003cem\u003eHyalophora columbia\u003c\/em\u003e, both of which are native to Maine. Numerous bees feed on the flowers including these Maine natives: the Brown-belted Bumblebee, \u003cem\u003eBombus griseocollis\u003c\/em\u003e, the Common Eastern Bumblebee, \u003cem\u003eBombus impatiens\u003c\/em\u003e, the Mesilla Masked bee, \u003cem\u003eHylaeus mesillae\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Sweat bees \u003cem\u003eLasioglossum atwoodi \u003c\/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eL. hitchensi\u003c\/em\u003e. The shrub serves as a breeding ground for the Obscure Plant bug, \u003cem\u003ePlagiognathus fuscosus \u003c\/em\u003eand the non-native European honeybee, \u003cem\u003eApis mellifera\u003c\/em\u003e, will also feed on the plant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003esown at Honey Petal Plants with seed from Toadshade Wildflower Farm or Prairie Moon Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e image of flowers courtesy of RockerBoo via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; botanical illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52730341654835,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Spiraea_20tomentosa_20Spiraea_20tomentosa_20flower_20and_20leaf_20RockerBOO_20CC-BY-SA_202.0.jpg?v=1765196338"},{"product_id":"swida-amommum-subsp-obliqua-silky-dogwood","title":"Swida amomum subsp. obliqua - Silky Dogwood","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eTBD, update coming soon\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 4-8, 6-12' x 4-12'. part shade (its preference) to full sun (with enough moisture), numerous small white flowers bloom in a fluffy head at the tops of the branches in late spring to early summer. These ripen from white to blue in late summer, prefers a rich and slightly acidic wet to medium moisture soil. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Silky Dogwood, Pale Dogwood, Silky Cornel, Swamp Dogwood. Other common names also used for other plants are Red Willow and Kinnikinnik.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/strong\u003eCornus amomun, Swida obliqua, Cornus obliqua\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cornaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Native from New England all the way down the Eastern seaboard to Florida and as far west as Missouri, Michigan, and Georgia. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eFound in low woods near streams, wet clearing edges, scrublands, thickets, and meadows, wetland edges, and floodplains.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is an excellent understory shrub that is thicket-forming if happy. It is very attractive in flower and fruit. Good for erosion control, a windbreak, or in a mixed hedge. Provides shelter and nesting sites. The fruit is eaten by birds, small mammals, deer, and bear. It is a significant larval host (more details coming soon). The berry (drupe) is edible for humans, but not the most palatable and is usually cooked into a jam or jelly or eaten as a survival food. The bark has been used medicinally. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e sown at Honey Petal Plants with seed from Prairie Moon Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52732992422195,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Cornus_amomum_illustration.png?v=1765196883"},{"product_id":"swida-sericea-var-sericea","title":"Swida sericea var. sericea - Red-osier Dogwood","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eHPP quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 2-7, 6-10' (occasionally up to 20') x 6-10', sun to part shade, white flowers in late spring develop white drupes (sometimes with a pale blue cast), medium to dark red stems in winter, moist to average soil conditions. Prefers early season saturation, but adaptable to drier soils as the season progresses. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/strong\u003eCornus sericea, Cornus stolonifera\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eRed Twig Dogwood, Red-osier Dogwood, Redstem Dogwood, Ruby Dogwood, Red-stemmed Cornel, Red Willow, Creek Dogwood\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cornaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eAccording to the Ladybird Johnson Wildflower Center, \u003cem\u003eSwida sericea \u003c\/em\u003eis present in 8 Canadian Provinces and 35 states. It has also been introduced and is naturalizing in parts of Europe and Great Britain. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eFound in seasonally saturated soils, but not perpetually standing water. Occurs in roadside ditches and at the edges of lakes, ponds, and streams. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe striking red stems of this deciduous shrub are a common sight along the damp roadside ditches in Maine in the fall and winter. Red Twig is a larval host for the Spring Azure, \u003cem\u003eCelestrina ladon\u003c\/em\u003e, which is native to Maine, and the spring blooms are an early food source for pollinators including beetles, flies, and solitary bees. This shrub may be browsed by moose, beaver, and deer, but is easy to propagate, so get a lot going and there will be enough for everyone. Provides shelter and nesting sites for numerous birds, and over 30 bird species, as well as small mammals, eat the berries. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven more: \u003c\/strong\u003eConsidered a sacred plant in many indigenous cultures. As with Black Elderberry (and as I wrote in that plant's entry) it is customary to ask permission and give thanks prior to harvest. I am dedicated to developing my relationships with plants, and practicing respect and appreciation for them feels not only natural, but important to me at a gut level. Perhaps to you, too?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe bitter, raw berries, consumed a few at a time are considered tonic and the bark has also been used medicinally. The inner bark and sometimes the leaves have been used in tobacco mixtures. The stems are one of the materials traditionally used to make dream catchers. The wood has also been used to make arrows, bows, and stakes, and as a basket-weaving material. Takes well to hard-pruning and coppicing and can be easily rooted from fresh-cut twigs poked into damp ground. The youngest twigs exhibit the brightest fall color. The inner bark, in combination with minerals and other plant materials, can be used to make dyes of various colors. If livestock has access to this plant, it is possible over-grazing will occur to the point of changing the ecosystem relationships dependent upon the dogwood. Potentially a strong grower and good for erosion control and hedgerows. There are numerous cultivars of this plant developed for stem color, form, and leaf variegation. For more information on the species, refer to the comprehensive entry at plants.usda.gov.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e bare root plants from Cold Stream Farm (if you have a pal with this plant available, ask to cut some 12\" twigs (and stick them in wet ground, right-side up)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e Botanical illustration attributed to Johan Carl Krauss from Wikimedia Commons; the flowers (by Tom Brandt) and the red stem close-up (by Matt Lavin) are via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; the berry image is from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52733005365555,"sku":null,"price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Afbeeldingen_der_fraaiste__meest_uitheemsche_boomen_en_heesters__Plate_4___7899756490.jpg?v=1765197500"},{"product_id":"viburnum-opulus-highbush-cranberry","title":"Viburnum opulus var. americanum - Highbush Cranberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon), perhaps ready in fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 2-7, 6-15' x 8-12', full sun to part shade, (will berry most abundantly with plenty of sun), a pretty lacecap of white small flowers blooms in the spring followed by bright red fruit (drupes), usually found in consistently moist soil but is adaptable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms:\u003c\/strong\u003e Viburnum trilobum, Viburnum opulus subsp. trilobum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eHighbush Cranberry, Guelder Rose, Crampbark, American Cranberry Bush, Dog Rowan, Gatten, Whitten Tree, Ople Tree, Snowball Tree, Witchhopple, Gadrise - plants.usda.gov lists 23 different common names for this plant which indicates to me both a wide distribution and a deep cultural resonance with humans. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Adoxaceae (Caprifoliaceae)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eNative to a large swath of North America from British Columbia south to Washington state and east to Newfoundland, then south to northern Virginia. This plant is rare in Pennsylvania and under threat in Indiana and Ohio. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eOccurs in a variety of damp places including open woodland, pasture, thicket, and the margins of bog, marsh, lake, pond, etc. It also grows on moist, wooded slopes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eHighbush Cranberry is one of our many beautiful native Viburnums. It has been used medicinally and contains a strong anti-spasmodic. The fruit is harvested when slightly underripe and can be eaten raw or cooked and can be used to make sauces, jellies, juice, liquor, and wine as well as in pies. Small mammals and various birds including turkeys, grouse, robins, and cedar waxwings eat the berries, but they often remain untouched until the weather has put them through several freeze\/thaw cycles. Twigs are browsed by deer, beaver, and moose. It is important to protect young specimens from browse until well established. The non-native Viburnum Leaf Beetle, \u003cem\u003ePyrrhalta viburni\u003c\/em\u003e, will feed on our native Viburnums. The egg cases are easy to spot in the winter and can be gently scraped off the bark. This insect won't kill your plant unless the infestation is severe and on-going.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven more: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eViburnum opulus \u003c\/em\u003eis a non-native viburnum that can cross with our native viburnums and has naturalized in parts of North America including Maine. It is challenging to distinguish this species from our native species. However, the fruit is not palatable, not harvested for human consumption, and the berries exhibit a higher toxicity. According to the Peterson Field Guide to Eastern\/Central Medicinal Plants, \u003cem\u003eV. opulus \u003c\/em\u003eis a sometime garden escapee from Europe. It is also native to Northern Africa and Central Asia. The bark, leaves and fruit have a long history of medicinal use in its native range (see the Wikipedia entry for more). Our American Highbush Cranberry, which is closely related, has been used interchangeably with this species for medicinal purposes and has its own history of medicinal use in North America. See extension.umaine.edu for more information.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53006409924915,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Viburnum_opulus_var._americanum_flowers.jpg?v=1769790113"},{"product_id":"lindera-benzoin-spicebush","title":"Lindera benzoin - Spicebush","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon), recently up-potted, unsexed (this plant is dioecious), perhaps available in fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 4-8, 8-12' x 8-12', full sun (with consistent moisture) to part shade (preferred), the demure, greenish-yellow blooms appear along the leafless branches in early to mid-spring, the male has larger flowers, but the female sets fruit once pollinated, the fruit (drupes) ripen to bright red in late summer to early fall. Prefers moist, well-drained, nutritious, acidic to basic soils. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpicebush, Spicewood, Northern Spicebush, Benjamin Bush\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lauraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eOccurs from east Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas to the Atlantic seaboard up into southern Maine and Ontario. Native to the southern tip of Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eOccurs in the understory of rich, moist woodlands, at bog and swamp margins, low shady spots, stream edges, ravines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpicebush is dioecious. Both the male and female plants are good-looking and the male has larger flowers, but if you desire berries, you will need both a male and female. The leaves turn a pretty yellow in the fall if the shrub is planted in enough light. This is an understory plant and can grow in almost closed-canopy settings, but will be happier with indirect light or perhaps morning sun if kept moist. Think wood's edge or dappled shade. The fragrant leaves, bark, berries, twigs, and oil from \u003cem\u003eL. benzoin\u003c\/em\u003e have been used medicinally. The leaves are used in teas and the dried berries in sachets and as a spice (peppery, aromatic). Can be pruned as more of a small tree, but is naturally thicket-forming over time if in a happy spot. Will sprout from the roots if damaged (by tree fall or excessive browse, for example).  Good springtime branch for floral arrangements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven More: \u003c\/strong\u003eSpicebush is a larval host for the Spicebush Swallowtail butterfly, \u003cem\u003ePapilio troilus\u003c\/em\u003e, which is at the northern end of its range in Maine and is designated as a Species of Special Concern here. Numerous birds enjoy the berries, and it is a particular favorite of the Hermit Thrush, \u003cem\u003eCatharus guttatus\u003c\/em\u003e, which is common in Maine. Deer, rabbits, and raccoons will browse this plant and it needs to be protected until it has established. Opossums, \u003cem\u003eDidelphus virginianus\u003c\/em\u003e, also browse Spicebush. These sweet, slow-moving, nocturnal marsupials are not native to Maine in the traditional sense, but they have expanded their natural range into Maine as the climate has warmed. They are not so well adapted to our coldest months, however, so we need to help them out with food sources as well as shelter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eCold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53006417494323,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Spicebush_2015-04-10-20.45.53_ZS_PMax__17102412856.jpg?v=1769789676"},{"product_id":"amelanchier-canadensis-serviceberry","title":"Amelanchier canadensis - Serviceberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon), recently up-potted, maybe fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 4-7, at maturity 15-25' tall with a 15-20' canopy, part sun, dappled sun, part shade to shade, white flowers develop into dark purple berries (technically pomes) in early summer. Prefers consistent moisture, but is adaptable. Will flower best in part sun to part shade. Needs moisture in full sun to do well.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eServiceberry, Canadian Serviceberry, Shadblow, Shadbush, Juneberry, Wild Currant, Oblongleaf Juneberry, Chuckle-berry, Currant-tree, Sugar Plum, Thicket Shadblow\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eeastern North America from Canada south to Georgia and west to Mississippi and eastern Tennessee. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eDamp understory, edges of swamp, thickets, and low woods. But, if consistently moist can do well in full sun. Often grows in association with chokecherry, white oak, red cedar, speckled alder, or bayberry.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a beautiful early-blooming keystone native shrub\/tree that offers so much to the ecosystem.\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eAs you can see from the species preferred habitat, \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier canadensis \u003c\/em\u003elikes a damp place, but although it can grow on a wetland edge, it does not need that to grow well and does not like standing water. \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier arborea\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier laevis \u003c\/em\u003e(both native and also widespread in Maine) can hybridize with this plant, but in my research it looks like they are more likely to hybridize with each other. Amelanchiers are the classic understory tree that you see blooming on the edge of the woods in the spring as you drive around Maine. The flowers look like little white butterflies fluttering about in the partial shade. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eServiceberry is important for pollinators, browsers, and berry-eaters. Because this is an early-bloomer it is very beneficial to pollinator and nectar-feeders at the front end of the season. If we think about browsers in the broadest terms this also includes caterpillars. Here are four butterflies and three moths common to Maine that use Serviceberry as a larval host: First two related species - White Admiral, \u003cem\u003eLimenitis arthemis arthemis \u003c\/em\u003eand Red-spotted Purple, \u003cem\u003eLimenitis arthemis astayanax\u003c\/em\u003e - interestingly, like Serviceberry, these two naturally hybridize where their ranges overlap, as in Maine. The Viceroy, \u003cem\u003eLimenitis archippus \u003c\/em\u003eand the Striped Hairstreak, \u003cem\u003eSatyrium liparaps \u003c\/em\u003ealso use Serviceberry as a larval host, as do the Blinded Sphinx moth, \u003cem\u003ePaonias excaecata,\u003c\/em\u003e the Small-eyed Sphinx moth, \u003cem\u003ePaonias myops\u003c\/em\u003e, and the White-spotted Prominent moth, \u003cem\u003eNadata gibbosa. \u003c\/em\u003eBecause Serviceberry is in the Rose family, it is potentially a larval host to numerous species of non-specialist Lepidoptera. However, it may also attract our invasive Japanese Beetle, so be on the look out.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe berry-eaters include pretty much any bird or mammal quick enough to harvest the ripe fruit, including humans who have used it both fresh and dried, fermented into wine, and in pies and jams. Some of the common names indicate its tastiness. All of the common names are interesting. Shadbush and Shadblow refer to the timing of bloom coinciding with the migration of shad up coastal rivers in order to lay eggs. Serviceberry can refer to the thawing of the ground enabling funeral services to resume, or that snow has melted and roads are dry enough for traveling preachers to tend to remote communities. One source suggests it is called this because the flowering branches are used to decorate churches in the spring. All of these can be true. The roots have been used medicinally. Although the trunk girth is narrow, the wood is hard and can be used for fishing rods, walking sticks, and handles of all sorts. Can be grown as a shrub, multi-stemmed, or single-stemmed tree depending on pruning preferences. Exhibits mild-medium salt tolerance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven more: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis plant will need to be protected from deer and bark-girdling rodents until it gets established, but it is well worth it for its spring beauty and ecosystem value. Some of my research suggests it is seldom browsed by deer, but young trees are VERY susceptible to deer browse in my experience. Just like Benjamin Franklin wrote in The Pennsylvania Gazette on 2\/4\/1735, \"An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.\" Although he is credited with popularizing this concept, I imagine there are aphorisms in numerous cultures going back centuries that advocate getting one's act together prior to disaster.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eCold Stream Farm, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53006423130419,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-A_guide_to_the_wild_flowers__Plate_CXXXIV__BHL23798511.jpg?v=1769789375"},{"product_id":"prunus-virginiana-chokecherry","title":"Prunus virginiana - Chokecherry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon), perhaps ready in fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003eZones 2-7, 12-30' x 18-25', full sun to at least part shade, numerous fragrant, white flowers bloom on long, drooping racemes in late spring, ripening red to dark purple in early fall, although this plant likes some moisture, it wants good drainage and is very adaptable. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003eChokecherry, Choke Cherry, Bitter-berry, Common Chokecherry, Virginia Bird Cherry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eOccurs in 45 states including all od New England and ten Canadian Provinces. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis pioneer species can be found pretty much anywhere except standing water and deep shade: abandoned fields, cut-over land, forest edge, scrubland, thicket, open woods, meadow, roadside, fence row, streambank, rocky well-drained slopes and bluffs, railroad beds. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003emedicinal and edible, but also contains potentially toxic properties, a stellar larval host, and so much more coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eCold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e All images from Wikimedia Commons: flower, fruit, and botanical illustration by Mrs. Ellis Rowan from Alice Lounsberry's \"A guide to the Wildflowers\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53128379629875,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/960px-Prunus_virginiana__chokecherry__BLM.jpg?v=1774010095"},{"product_id":"rosa-virginiana","title":"Rosa virginiana","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMore information coming soon\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e New England Wetland Plants or 5 Star Nursery and Orchard\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003ecourtesy of Stephen Horvath via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53339750859059,"sku":null,"price":30.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Close_20up_20of_20flower_20Close_20up_20of_20flower_20Stephen_20Horvath_20CC_20BY-ND_202.0.jpg?v=1780878687"},{"product_id":"sorbus-americana","title":"Sorbus americana - American Mountain Ash","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMore information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Grown from seed at 5 Star Nursery and Orchard, Brooklin, ME  in 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e image of tree in fruit courtesy of Chris M. 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Both images are from Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53339756233011,"sku":null,"price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Form_20Form_20Chris_20M._20Morris_20CC_20BY_204.0.jpg?v=1780878904"},{"product_id":"chamaedaphne-calyculata-leatherleaf","title":"Chamaedaphne calyculata - Leatherleaf","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMore information coming soon\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e New England Wetland Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53462325068083,"sku":null,"price":34.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/960px-Chamaedaphne_Calyculata_Haukipudas_20110604.jpg?v=1781435189"},{"product_id":"lyonia-ligustrina-maleberry","title":"Lyonia ligustrina - Maleberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMore information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlease note: \u003c\/strong\u003eHigh poison severity\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e New England Wetland Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e Flowering branch courtesy of Fritz Flohr Reynolds via Creative Commons, through the North Carolina Extension Gardeners Plant Toolbox, Britton and Brown illustration via Wikimedia Commons.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53462364520755,"sku":null,"price":34.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Lyonia_20ligustrina_20Lyonia_20ligustrina_20Fritz_20Flohr_20Reynolds_20CC-BY-SA_202.0_7dd414b8-18be-40f5-b69d-107ec6cf7f30.jpg?v=1781434478"}],"url":"https:\/\/honeypetalplants.com\/collections\/shrubs-and-trees.oembed?page=2","provider":"Honey Petal Plants","version":"1.0","type":"link"}