{"title":"Medicinal Plants","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection is a work-in-progress. Lots of the plants that I grow have been used as medicine. This is not a culturally specific list as I cast a wide net in my research. Well over half the plants on this list are native to Maine and many more are native to other parts of North America. It is safe to say that to plant a native garden is to plant a medicinal garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eI am not an herbalist or a medical practitioner. I am a curious gardener. Many plants that have medicinal properties also have toxic properties. Specific processing and dosage information are key components to herbal practice. Don't put things in your mouth that you don't know anything about. In the succinct words of Alexis Nikole Nelson, The Black Forager, \"Don't die.\" (check her out on Instagram and at her website.)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe information provided here is not an endorsement of any qualities. That is why in my plant entries, I use the sentence \"Has been used medicinally.\" without further detail. I also note if the plant has toxic properties. Many plants do, often to prevent excessive herbivory. I believe knowledge is power and with power comes responsibility. Act accordingly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMany plants that have been used medicinally are also edible. Food is medicine. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMore coming soon on some excellent resources to further your education and the reference materials that I used to compile this list.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"actaea-racemosa","title":"Actaea racemosa - Black Cohosh","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/b\u003e 2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-7,  48-72\" x 48\", part shade, white bloom in July-August, soil fairly heavy, acid-neutral, somewhat adaptable but prefers consistent moisture and 2-3 hours of morning sun.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003eCimicifuga racemosa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlack Cohosh, Black Bugbane, Black Snakeroot, Rattle-top, Fairy Candle\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRanunculaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs in eastern North America. Not native to Maine, but a garden escapee in parts of New England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eDeciduous woodland openings, rich and moist, but adaptable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eNectar for pollinators! Black Cohosh is fragrant, although its scent is not to everyone's liking, and makes a good cut flower. It is an herbaceous, architectural perennial that is a charismatic understory connector between lower layers and woodland shrubs. The plant has numerous medicinal properties, including the treatment of menopausal symptoms. However, as with many medicinal plants it also contains potentially toxic components. It is a larval host for \u003cem\u003eCelastrina ladon \u003c\/em\u003e(Spring Azure) and \u003cem\u003eCelastrina argiolus \u003c\/em\u003e(Holly Blue), both of which are native to Maine. This northeastern native is not native to Maine, but is naturalizing in southern Maine. It prefers a few hours of morning sun or a dappled woodland.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eHoney Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits, \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ein order of appearance:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eInflorescence by H. Zell through Creative Commons; Wikimedia Commons; Growth Habit (in quite a bit of sun!) by H. Zell through Creative Commons; Wikimedia Commons; Seedheads by H. Zell through Creative Commons. All of H. Zell's images are on the North Carolina Extension Gardeners Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50581941879091,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/NCEXTTOOLACTARACEinflorHZell.jpg?v=1747675648"},{"product_id":"ageratina-altissima","title":"Ageratina altissima - White Snakeroot","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 3-8, 24-36\" x 24-36\", part sun to part shade, white blooms July to September, perhaps even later, quite adaptable with good drought tolerance, does best with consistent moisture in part shade\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003eEupatorium rugosum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eWhite Snakeroot, Richweed, White Sanicle\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern and central North America; these plants were grown from seed collected in New England and this plant is native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ewoods, thickets, woodland openings, disturbed shade, shady waterway edges\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eNectar for a variety pollinators: flies, moths, butterflies, bees, wasps. Also a good cut flower. When in bloom, the highly adaptable and potentially self-seeding Snakeroot lights up shady woodland edges. This plant is toxic to both humans and livestock. If enough is consumed by a grazing animal, the milk and meat from that animal is also poisonous to humans. The foliage is bitter, which decreases the chance of over-grazing by livestock. However, the root and leaves have also been used medicinally. Deer resistant. Larval host for Phragmatobia assimilans (Large Ruby Tiger Moth), P. lineata (Lined Ruby Tiger Moth), Haploa clymene (Clymene Moth), Melanchra adjuncta (Hitched Dart or Hitched Arches Moth), Leucospilapteryx venustella (Ageratina Leafminer) among others. Also home to these gallformers: Asphondylia eupatorii (Stemgall Midge), Neolasioptera eupatorii, and Schizomyia euparoiflorae. bplant.org says that Ageratina altissima is quite competitive so I think it is potentially a good bet to hold ground against invasives. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Honey Petal Plants, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit:\u003c\/strong\u003e Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50615196942643,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Ageratina_altissima__2021-09-10__Seldom_Seen__01.jpg?v=1745178543"},{"product_id":"anaphalis-margaritacea","title":"Anaphalis margaritacea - Pearly Everlasting","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e TBD, coming mid-July, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-8, 12-24” x 12-24”, full sun to part shade, charming white \"buttons\" bloom on a branching structure in mid to late summer, likes well-drained soil, sandy or gravelly and on the lean side. Drought tolerant and likes well drained soil, but can take a moister soil in full sun.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/strong\u003ePearly Everlasting\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Asteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/strong\u003e North America, Asia, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eVery adaptable. Common along roadsides, fallow fields, meadows, and prairies as well as open woods, the edges of rivers and lakes (in full sun), and man-made or disturbed habitats.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eBe prepared for the leaves to get munched and made into shelters by both American Lady, \u003cem\u003eVanessa virginiensis\u003c\/em\u003e and Painted Lady, \u003cem\u003eVanessa cardui\u003c\/em\u003e, caterpillars. They create silken webs around and among the leaves and stems. Your plants are used to this and will survive. Although shorter-stemmed, Pearly Everlasting makes a good cut flower, in particular, for drying and for smaller posies. It also has medicinal properties and has been used as a substitute for tobacco. This plant is dioecious so it's best planted in a group. Likes full sun but I have a good patch going in part shade. Tolerant of both drought and lean soil. Likes good drainage, however Go Botany says it can sometimes be found on wetland edges. This plant is stoloniferous and a strong spreader under the right conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eLandscape plugs from New Moon Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit:\u003c\/strong\u003e Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50615253303603,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Anapahlis_margaritacea.jpg?v=1745179781"},{"product_id":"anemone-virginiana","title":"Anemone virginiana - Tall Thimbleweed","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/b\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 12-36\" x 12-24\", full sun to part shade, white flower in early-mid spring, prefers medium-dry to dry, well-drained, but fertile soils. But pretty adaptable to all but mucky soils.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eTall Anemone, Tall Thimbleweed, Thimble-weed, Tumble-weed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRanunculaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003ecentral and eastern North America, Maine native\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edry open woodland, dappled shade, forest edge, meadow, field, prairie\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eAttractive to numerous pollen-seekers (more than nectar-seekers). Good as a cut flower if cut immediately upon opening. The seed head is also decorative in the vase as well as the garden. The roots and seeds have been used medicinally, but proceed with caution, as it is in the Buttercup family. Deer and rabbit resistant and juglone tolerant. Very adaptable. Potentially allelopathic. All parts are toxic when fresh and may cause contact dermatitis. Adaptable to a variety of soil types except poorly drained.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Van Berkum, also 5 Star Nursery and Orchard\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50641788076339,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-A_guide_to_the_wild_flowers__Page_211__Plate_CIX__BHL23798447.jpg?v=1745180296"},{"product_id":"anthoxanthum-nitens","title":"Anthoxanthum nitens - Vanilla Sweet Grass","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 3-7, 12-24\"+ (will spread up to 2 feet per year), full to part sun, the blooms are tiny-greenish white ripening to tan, blooms in late spring-early summer, needs consistent moisture to wet conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003eHierochloe odorata\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eVanilla Sweet Grass, Manna Grass, Mary's Grass, Vanilla Grass, Sweet Grass, Holy Grass (UK), Bison Grass (Poland), Northern Sweet Grass, Hair of Mother Earth\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003ePoaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNorth America, Northern Eurasia, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eSalt marsh, brackish water, fens, damp meadows and fields, wet edges, swamps, moist swales. In marshes, \u003cem\u003eA. nitens\u003c\/em\u003e is associated with \u003cem\u003eJuncus balticus \u003c\/em\u003eand in dunes with \u003cem\u003eAmmophila breviligulata\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cem\u003eA. nitens \u003c\/em\u003ehas a rich and varied history of uses in numerous cultures up to the present day. According to Go Botany it is \"traditionally used by many Native American Tribes for medicinal purposes and for incense, perfume and in ceremonies.\" This grass is also an important basketry material. It has been used as a flavoring in distilled beverages, candy, tobacco, and soft drinks. Northern Europeans used it as a strewing herb. Spreads by rhizome and is a very strong grower if happy. In order to preserve the sweet vanilla scent at its most potent, harvest prior to the first frost. The coumarin in the plant is responsible for the vanilla scent and may also deter grazing. Coumarin is also considered potentially carcinogenic. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eHoney Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642278285619,"sku":"","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/475_Hierochloe_odorata.jpg?v=1745181273"},{"product_id":"aquilegia-canadensis","title":"Aquilegia canadensis - Wild Columbine","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD, coming at the end of June\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 3-8, 24\" x 18\", part sun to part shade, red with yellow spur, spring to early summer bloom, consistently moist, well-drained soil with low fertility in full sun, but more drought tolerant in shady spots. Prefers calcareous soil, but adaptable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eWild Columbine, Eastern Red Columbine, Canada Columbine, Canadian Columbine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRanunculaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003etemperate regions of Eastern and Central North America, native to Maine, these plants were grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003erocky slopes with dappled shade, good drainage, peat bog edges, open and high woodland shade\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eNectar for Ruby-throated hummingbirds and long-tongued insects such as butterflies and hawk moths. Host plant for \u003cem\u003eEosphoropteryx thyatyroides\u003c\/em\u003e (Pink-tinted Beauty). Has been used medicinally, but is also potentially toxic, so proceed with caution. Wild Columbine has also been used as a love charm. Perhaps caution is warranted there as well. Makes a good cut flower. Deer and rabbit resistant.  This plant prefers sandy, well-drained soils in part sun with adequate moisture, but can adapt to dry, part shade. It will hybridize with other Columbines. It might self-sow (in a good way). High fertility soils encourage leafy growth at the expense of flowers. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eLandscape plugs from Van Berkum Nursery, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642285461811,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Columbine1.jpg?v=1745437515"},{"product_id":"aralia-racemosa","title":"Aralia racemosa - American Spikenard","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3 to 7, 36-60\" x 36\", part shade, greenish-white flower in mid-summer, purple berry in fall, consistent to moderate moisture in fertile woodland soils, tolerant of rocky or clay soils, drought tolerant in the most shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eAmerican Spikenard, Small Spikenard, Indian Root, Spice Berry, Spignet, Life-of-Man, Petty Morel\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAraliaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eEastern North America, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eMedium to moist, rich, woods, sheltered slopes and ravines, thickets, open woods and sun-dappled places\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eBerries attract birds. The aromatic root has been used medicinally as well as to flavor root beer. Deer resistant. The flowering racemes and berried branches are very attractive as is it's open, but architectural habit. I wonder if it makes a good cut for the vase. These plants were grown from seed collected in New England. Although not a shrub, Aralia racemosa has an open, wide-branching habit and a handsome shrub-like appearance. It makes an excellent understory transition from lower-growing perennials to the tree layer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eP\u003cstrong\u003ehoto credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; also Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642304270643,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/aralia.jpg?v=1745438199"},{"product_id":"asarum-canadense","title":"Asarum canadense - Wild Ginger","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eHPP #1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-7, 4-10\" x 6-18\", part shade to full shade, the fascinating, secretive brownish-red flower is hidden under the leaves in mid-spring. Get down on your knees and check it out! Although every resource says this plant wants consistent moisture, I have found it to be quite adaptable to drier shade. Wild ginger does like a neutral to acidic woodland soil with some richness to it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eWild Ginger, Catfoot, Broad-leaved Asarabacca, Woodland Ginger, Sturgeon Potato, Namepin\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAristolochiaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern North America From Quebec and New Brunswick to Ontario and Minnesota south to Florida and Louisiana, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eshady moist woods and woodland slopes, deciduous understory\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eWild ginger holds its foliage well through the summer so it's a good companion for spring ephemerals. It has the ability to shade out some invasive like Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata). A potential colony-former with velvety, kidney-shaped leaves. The seeds are distributed by ants and it also spreads by rhizome, Deer resistant. The root has been used medicinally, and the plant contains the anti-tumor compound aristolochic acid. However, some sources say it has potentially carcinogenic properties as well. The roots have also been used as a spice, mostly to mask the muddy flavors of certain fish or make meats palatable\/digestible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum or Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePhoto credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; also Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642321604915,"sku":"","price":14.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Ginger2.jpg?v=1745438534"},{"product_id":"asclepias-incarnata","title":"Asclepias incarnata - Swamp Milkweed","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 36-48\" x 12\", full to part sun, a light to dark pink, sometimes white flower in summer, although this milkweed prefers a rich, muddy soil in full sun and is clay tolerant, it can adapt to standard garden soils with consistent moisture. Not picky as to soil type as long as it's moist. Late to emerge in spring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSwamp Milkweed, Rose Milkweed, Rose Milkflower, Swamp Silkweed, Marsh Milkweed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eApocynaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern and central North America, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eOur wild-growing A. incarnata is found on sunny, wet edges such as along streams, rivers, ponds and lakes, also found in swampy low places, wet ditches, and flood plains. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis deer resistant, tall perennial is not resistant to aphids. Just give in and plant a lot of it anyway. The lady bugs and other aphid lovers will flock to the buffet you have provided. And speaking of buffets, milkweeds support not only Monarch Butterflies (\u003cem\u003eDanaus plexippus\u003c\/em\u003e) as a larval host plant and a nectar source, they do the same for the Milkweed Tiger Moth and the Tussock Moth. This means planting a single specimen in your garden isn't really helping anyone at all, including the milkweed itself which is a poor vegetative competitor and should be planted in a large group. Large groupings of the same nectar and host plant also help the species that we are trying to support because they don't have to spend a lot of energy hunting around for single specimens of their associated flora. The visiting hummingbirds and numerous other pollinators will also appreciate a nice swathe of milkweed. Swamp milkweed makes a good cut flower. The shoots, leaves and seedpods are edible if prepared properly and toxic if not. It has also been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePhoto credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642326847795,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Asclepias_incarnata_-_Swamp_Milkweed__7-15-24__01.jpg?v=1745182462"},{"product_id":"caltha-palustris","title":"Caltha palustris - Marsh Marigold","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/b\u003e 2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003eZone 3-7, 12-18\" x 12-18\", full sun to part shade, yellow bloom in early spring, prefers moist, somewhat acidic, fertile soils or oxygen-rich water\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSwamp Marigold, Marsh Marigold, Kingcup (also see below for more!)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRanunculaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant appears in the temperate northern hemisphere in numerous closely associated variations. It is native to the northeastern U.S. including Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ewet edges, wet open woods, wet meadows, swamps, bogs, marshes, fens, wet ditches, in between reeds at lake and river edge. Found in Black Alder coppices and regularly-flooded, always moist places. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eCaltha palustris contains nectar and lots of pollen and is an excellent food source for numerous insects early in the season. It can also be rain-pollinated and the seeds rain-dispersed and\/or distributed by floating on moving water. It is a joy to see the bright yellow flowers after a long winter. The young leaves and buds are edible cooked, with a couple of water-changes. A more promising experience might be cooking and pickling the buds for a garnish. There is potential for contact dermatitis and the plant is toxic if eaten raw. The leaves and roots have been used medicinally. The leaves of this plant can be confused with the leaves of \u003cem\u003eVeratrum viride\u003c\/em\u003e, False Hellebore, which is fatally toxic in all parts. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eEven more: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant is mentioned in numerous poems and works of fiction (see the lengthy Wikipedia entry for more). In the U.K. Caltha palustris has many names: Bassinets, Crazy Beth, Horse Blob, Molly-blob, May Blob, Boots, Water Boots, Meadow-bright, Bullflower, Meadow Buttercup, Water Buttercup, Soldier's Buttons, Meadow or Water Cowslip, Publican's Cloak or Publicans-and-Sinners, Crowfoot, Water Dragon, Drunkards, Water Goggles, Meadow, Water or Yellow Gowan, Goldes, Golds, Goldings, Gools, Cowlily, Marybuds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Van Berkum or Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePhoto credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; also Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642581029171,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankCalthaPalustrisInSitu.jpg?v=1745441564"},{"product_id":"campanula-rotundifolia","title":"Campanula rotundifolia - Harebell","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eHPP #1 (3 plants per pot)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 2-7, sun to part shade (I think this can take quite a bit of shade, stay tuned), 4-12\" x 6-8\", charming violet-blue bell amongst grassy green foliage in late spring into summer (sporadic bloomer), prefers cool, but dry to medium moist, lean and perhaps alkaline soils. Think morning sun, well-drained, thin and rocky or sandy spots.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eHarebell, Scottish Bluebell, older names include Bla-wort, Hair-bell, Lady's Thimble, Witch's Bells, Witch's Thimbles\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eCampanulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is one of many interesting species that is circumpolar, meaning pretty much native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere. I like these plants a lot because they make the \"native-to\" discussion more nuanced. This little charmer is native to temperate North America and Eurasia from Europe east to Siberia and Canada, south to Maryland, north to Indiana, northeast to Iowa, Nebraska, and Northern California, also south into the mountainous areas of Texas and northeastern Mexico. See what I mean? It should be our national flower.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eIt's native habitats are dry, lean grasslands and heaths, dry meadows and prairies, moist but rocky mountain slopes, open woods, lime-y cliffs, and even beaches\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eGreat for rock gardens and dry, semi-shade. Can also grow in crevices and retaining walls. Seems delicate but can hold its own. I think best planted en masse in the front of a border or in a clump of 5-7 in a rock or gravel garden situation. Blooms at intervals for many weeks; will self sow if happy. Has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e landscape plugs from New Moon, grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003ePhoto credits: \u003c\/b\u003eJelitto Staudensamen GmbH; Frank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642584699187,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/JelittoCampanulaRotundifolia.jpg?v=1747152540"},{"product_id":"clematis-virginiana","title":"Clematis virginiana - Virgin's Bower","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 12'-15' x 3', full sun to part shade, starry white blooms in late summer, likes a high organic content to its soil, but adaptable as to soil type. Is found in well-drained but moist sites, but is somewhat drought tolerant once established, especially in shady spots.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eVirgin's Bower, Devil's Darning Needles, Devil's Hair, Love Vine, Traveler's Joy, Wild Hops, Woodbine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRanunculaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:  \u003c\/b\u003eNewfoundland and Nova Scotia south to Oklahoma, Georgia, Louisiana, these plants were grown from seed collected in New England. This plant is native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ewood's edge, damper slopes, thickets, stream banks, low and moist open woodland\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eLarval host for, among others, the Banded Hairstreak, \u003cem\u003eSatyrium calanus\u003c\/em\u003e, (pictured in Frank's photo) and the Clematis Clearwing, \u003cem\u003eAlcathoe caudata\u003c\/em\u003e, both of which are native to Maine. This lovely vine is rabbit, deer, and juglone resistant, and attracts pollinators, including hummingbirds. I am going to try it as a trailing component in flower arrangements. I am not sure it will last long in flower, but the seedheads are also interesting and will probably have a longer vase life if cut at that stage. There will certainly be plenty to cut. It has been used medicinally, but also contains toxic components, and may cause contact dermatitis in some people so proceed with caution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum Nursery, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642618253619,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankClematisVirFlower.jpg?v=1745443792"},{"product_id":"doellingeria-umbellata","title":"Doellingeria umbellata - Flat-topped White Aster","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-8, quite variable in height, up to 60\" x 12-24\", sun to light shade, a cream-white bloom in mid-late summer, wet to moist, but well drained, slightly acid, but adaptable as to soil type. I suspect this plant is more drought tolerant than most listings indicate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/strong\u003eAster umbellatus\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eFlat-topped White Aster, Parasol White-top, Tall White Aster\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eAlberta to Newfoundland and the eastern north-central U.S. from Nebraska and the Dakotas east to Maine and south to Michigan, Georgia, the Florida panhandle, and Louisiana. These plants are grown from seed collected in New England. \u003cem\u003eD. umbellata \u003c\/em\u003eis native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eFound in\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003edamp fields, wood's edge, wet margins, moist thickets, ditches, low spots, but I have had it appear in relatively dry and shady places in Brooks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is one of our earliest blooming Asters. It is very pretty and will spread if happy. Keeping it on the dry side may curtail this tendency. It provides nectar and pollen for wasps, beetles, butterflies, moths, and bees. It is a larval host for the Pearl Crescent, \u003cem\u003ePhycoides tharos\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Harris's Checkerspot, \u003cem\u003eChlosyne harrisii,\u003c\/em\u003e both native to Maine. Has been used medicinally. I think it might be a good wildflower bouquet ingredient. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003cb\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642927026483,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Doellingeria_umbellata_kz5.jpg?v=1747155688"},{"product_id":"eupatorium-perfoliatum","title":"Eupatorium perfoliatum - Boneset Thoroughwort","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 48-72\" x 36-48\", sun to part shade, long lasting flat-topped clusters of numerous small white blooms in mid to late summer, prefers medium to wet soils, sand or clay ok, soils on the lean side lead to stronger plants, prefers not to dry out.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBoneset Thoroughwort, American Boneset, Common Boneset\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNative to eastern Canada south to Florida and west to the eastern Dakotas, western Nebraska, eastern Kansas and northern Texas. E. perfoliatum is native to Maine. These plants were grown from seed collected in New England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003elow, open woods, thickets, streamside, meadow, damp prairie\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is a large-statured, late-blooming perennial beloved by pollinators. It can hold its own with other strong growers like Joe Pye Weed, (\u003cem\u003eEutrochium\u003c\/em\u003e spp.) and \u003cem\u003eMonarda fistulosa\u003c\/em\u003e and does well in a damp meadow or alongside water where its moisture needs are easily met. It also makes a good cut flower in meadow inspired arrangements either fresh or dried. The leaves have been used medicinally, but also contains potentially toxic compounds, so proceed with caution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke from Shelterwood Gardens; Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642937643315,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankEupPerf.jpg?v=1745452558"},{"product_id":"euthamia-graminifolia","title":"Euthamia graminifolia - Grass-leaved Goldenrod","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 24-48\" x 12-24\", full sun to part shade, numerous tiny yellow flowers in a loose, flat-topped cluster over mid-green, \"grassy\" foliage in late summer, drought tolerant in part shade, but prefers full sun and consistent moisture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eGrass-leaved Goldenrod, Flat-topped Goldenrod\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/b\u003eSolidago graminifolia: DNA analysis has resulted in this plant being reclassified from Solidago to Euthamia and it is not a true goldenrod.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNative from Quebec to Maryland and west to North Dakota, Kansas, and Oklahoma. Euthamia graminifolia is native to Maine. These plants were grown from seed collected in New England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edamp to drier thickets, open areas, wood's edge\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is an example of an adaptable, strong grower that can be slowed down by planting it in less than ideal conditions. In sun, with good moisture, it can dominate a planting. Try it in dry, part shade to curtail its enthusiasm. Makes a great cut flower, both before blooming as a textural filler and as a classic ingredient for a meadow-centered bouquet. The seeds are eaten by the Swamp Sparrow, \u003cem\u003eMelospiza georgiana\u003c\/em\u003e, which is not a year-round resident, but uses Maine for its breeding grounds. The American (or Eastern) Goldfinch, \u003cem\u003eCarduelis tristris\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eis\u003c\/span\u003e a year round resident of Maine that also enjoys the seeds. The blooms are attractive to numerous insects: both long and short-tongued bees, moths, butterflies, and small beetles such as the Goldenrod Soldier Beetle, \u003cem\u003eChauliognathus pensylvanicus,\u003c\/em\u003eand the Black Blister Beetle, \u003cem\u003eEpicauta pensylvanica\u003c\/em\u003e, both native to Maine. Euthamia graminifolia also hosts numerous gall-forming insects. Has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum Nursery, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003ePrairie Moon Nursery; illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642942525747,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/EUTHAMIA-GRAMINIFOLIA-GRASS-LEAVED-GOLDENROD-MAIN.jpg?v=1748873176"},{"product_id":"geranium-maculatum","title":"Geranium maculatum - Wild Geranium","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e Landscape plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 4-9, 12-18\"x12-18\", full sun to part shade, light pinky-purple flower in mid to late spring, moist and well-drained acidic woodland soil, needs consistent moisture in the most sun in order to grow well. but somewhat drought tolerant in the shady spots.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eWild Geranium, Spotted Geranium, Wood Geranium. In Europe: Spotted or Wild Cranesbill, Alumroot, Alum Bloom, Old Maid's Nightcap\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eGerinaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern and central North America, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edry to moist open woodland, woodland edge, lightly shaded meadows, for example, in a moist meadow this could be a feature in the spring and then happily be shaded by larger fall-blooming asters, etc. for the rest of the season\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eHas attractive leaves and an interesting seedhead. The seeds are enjoyed by Mourning Doves and Quail. The flowers are an early source of pollen and nectar for bumblebees and solitary bees as well as butterflies. \u003cem\u003eAndrena distans\u003c\/em\u003e, one of our wild bee species in Maine, is a specialist on this plant. It is a larval host for \u003cem\u003eOrgyia\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cem\u003eleucostigma\u003c\/em\u003e (White-marked Tussock Moth). G. maculatum likes open shade and wants consistent moisture when in full sun. It co-exists happily with Carex species, small ferns, epimediums, woodland asters, and goldenrods as part of a shady matrix. Deer and rabbit resistant. The root has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eLandscape plugs from North Creek Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/strong\u003eFrank Meuschke from Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642944786739,"sku":"","price":7.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankGerMacFlower.jpg?v=1745452875"},{"product_id":"geum-triflorum","title":"Geum triflorum - Prairie Smoke","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1, two plants per pot\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: z\u003c\/b\u003eones 2-7, 10-16\" (in flower) x 12-18\", full sun to high, light shade, nodding, ruddy pink bloom in late spring, with awesome seed head afterwards, likes well-drained springtime moisture and then a drier summer soil. Intolerant of poor drainage and winter wet. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003ePrairie Smoke\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: c\u003c\/b\u003eolder, drier areas of the upper midwest and mountain west of the U.S. and from British Columbia to Manitoba in Canada. There are also discontiguous populations found in New York State and Ontario.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eopen and non-forested, also dry, open woodlands, mountain meadows, prairie, and open slopes. Often found on calcareous soils, but I have not found it to be fussy in the garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eSweat bees (the genus Lasioglossum, of which 52 species occur in Maine), feed on the pollen. Queen bumblebees appreciate this early-season bloomer and will buzz pollinate the flowers while muscling their way in to get at the nectar. Decorative at numerous stages and received five stars in the Chicago Botanic Garden's \"A Comparative Study of \u003cem\u003eGeum \u003c\/em\u003espp.\" Geum triflorum will grow larger and be more competitive in more fertile soils. In the wild, it grows on very thin and lean soil over limestone, however is more picky about too much moisture than pH. The seed head is the star of the show. Each seed has a long, fuzzy tail and taken together they are reminiscent of a smoky haze, hence the common name Prairie Smoke. I also think they have a comical aspect and they remind me of those little rubber troll dolls I used to play with as a kid. The flowers and seedheads are perfect for the smallest of posies. This is a tough plant with an attractive rosette of grey green, lacy leaves that color-up a bit in the cold. Good drainage is a must. Has been used medicinally. The roots can be used in teas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eplugs from\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003ePizzo Native Plants, grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage Credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke from Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642954715443,"sku":"","price":14.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankGeumTrifGroup.jpg?v=1745453095"},{"product_id":"helenium-autumnale","title":"Helenium autumnale - Helen's Flower","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 36-60\" x 24-36\", full to part sun, cheerful yellow flowers in late summer to fall, prefers a consistently moist site and is not a drought tolerant plant, clay tolerant and does not need extra fertilizing\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eHelen's Flower, Fall or Autumn Sneezeweed, Dogtooth Daisy\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThe Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center says this plant is native to the Northwest Territories of Canada as far south as Northern California, Arizona, Louisiana, and Florida. The site goes on to say that it is now present in 47 states and has \"naturalized\" in New England. BUT, Go Botany indicates that it is \"native\" in Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. I have so many questions. For one, not native in New Hampshire, but native in every other New England state? And why does the LBJWC go out of its way to state that it has naturalized in New England? \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRegardless of such botanical brouhaha, these plants were grown from seed collected in New England and Helenium autumnale is a most excellent plant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edamp low spots, wetlands, moist and open areas along waterways and ponds, wet meadows\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is one of our many native plants that Europeans fell in love with before we were even paying attention and they have done some fussing to make pretty cultivars of various heights, bloom times, and colors in the reddish-orange to yellow range. \u003cem\u003eH.\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cem\u003eautumnale\u003c\/em\u003e offers pollen and nectar late in the season, is deer resistant, and amenable to an early summer prune to encourage branching and manage height. Drought will diminish flowering. This plant has potential as an anti-tumor agent and has been used medicinally. However, it can be toxic for cattle. It contains the compound helenalin which has shown efficacy as an anti-tumor agent but is also poisonous to insects, fish, and worms. The plant may cause contact dermatitis in some people. As with all medicinal plants, proceed with caution. Its common name, Sneezeweed, does not refer to any potential to cause allergies as it is not wind pollinated. The moniker comes from its use as a snuff by indigenous peoples in order to cast out evil spirits. I am pretty sure this makes a good cut flower and the dried seed heads will be good in autumn bouquets or left standing in the garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons; also Frank Meuschke from Shelterwood Gardens\u003cb\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50642960318771,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Helenium_autumnale__2022-08-26__Schenley_Park__01.jpg?v=1745453688"},{"product_id":"iris-versicolor","title":"Iris versicolor - Blue Flag","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e Sizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eHPP #1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9, 24\" x 12-24\", full to part sun, medium, purply-blue flowers in late spring to early summer, likes consistent moisture to wet soil that is acidic and rich, shallow standing water is ok\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlue Flag, Harlequin Blueflag, Larger Blue Flag, Northern Blue Flag, Poison Flag, Purple Iris (Great Britain and Ireland)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eIridaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003esouthern Labrador to Manitoba, south to western Virginia and north to Ohio, Michigan, and Minnesota. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003emarsh, wetland edge, sedge meadow, low, damp spots in meadows and fields, along shorelines\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eDeer resistant and poisonous to livestock, attractive swordlike leaves throughout the growing season, showy purple flower in the late spring. This plant is toxic and the leaves may cause contact dermatitis. The rhizome is very toxic and gloves should be worn when handling. Like many plants with toxicity, Iris versicolor has also been used medicinally. The rhizome is dried and powdered (Orris Root) for use in perfume and potpourri and imparts a violet scent to these mixtures. The leaves have been used to weave mats and baskets and the outer leaf fibers have been woven into twine. Carrying the rhizome is thought to help the bearer accrue financial gain and the rhizome has also been kept in cash registers for this effect. It has also been carried on the body to protect the bearer against snakes. This plant is a strong colonizer in the right conditions. Probably a good cut flower, but I haven't tested vase life yet.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eHoney Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke from Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644129972531,"sku":"","price":14.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankIrisVers.jpg?v=1745453933"},{"product_id":"monarda-fistulosa","title":"Monarda fistulosa - Wild Bergamot","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 24-48\" x 24-36\" full sun to part shade, pink Dr. Seussian blooms in mid summer, likes consistent moisture but can withstand some drought, quite adaptable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eWild Bergamot, Bee Balm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eLamiaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/b\u003e ranges from Quebec, the Northwest Territories, and British Columbia south to Georgia, west to Texas and Arizona and north to Idaho as far as northeastern Washington. \u003cem\u003eM. fistulosa\u003c\/em\u003e is native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003efields, thickets, clearings, often on lime-y soils\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eGood source of nectar, very pretty planted in a mass and does well with strong growers like Joe Pye Weed and Vernonias. It will probably get powdery mildew. Don't fret as it will survive. Plant where you can view it from afar or where you can hide its unsightly, moldy \"legs\" with other plants. Spreads by seed and shallow runner, so can even grow in clay that has a mulch layer over top. Wild Bergamot has been used medicinally and the leaves can be used in teas. It is a potential cut flower. Deer resistant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eHoney Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644148715827,"sku":"","price":15.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankMonardFistBee.jpg?v=1745455596"},{"product_id":"menyanthes-trifoliata","title":"Menyanthes trifoliata - Bogbean","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eBare root\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-10, 9-12\" x 12-24\", full sun to part shade, pink buds open to a very pretty white bloom in early to mid summer, must be wet. This is an aquatic species, but can be grown in a good sized tub and will winter over. Water needs to be 3\" over the rhizome. Likes acidic, peaty mud.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBogbean, Buckbean, Marsh Trefoil\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eMenyanthaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant has been around since at least the Middle Miocene Era (Amazing!). It occurs in Asia and Europe as well a North America and it is native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003epond margins, wet woods, fens, bogs\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eHas been used medicinally and the rootstock has been used to make flour or to stretch other grains during times of famine or other emergencies. The leaves are sometimes used in place of hops in beer-making. They are also boiled with honey to make mead. It is sometimes a bitter ingredient in schnapps. However, raw plant parts may cause vomiting, so proceed with caution. Spreads by rhizome and is a good plant for stabilizing wet edges.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eBare root from\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eKind Earth Growers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644160315699,"sku":"","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-MenyanthesTrifoliata_001.jpg?v=1745250460"},{"product_id":"osmundastrum-cinnamomea","title":"Osmundastrum cinnamomeum - Cinnamon Fern","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, part to full shade, 24-60\" x 24-48\", consistent moisture in rich woodland soils, if at a water edge actually in some water it can take more sun, a bit adaptable as to water needs in the shadiest spots. May go dormant in dry summers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eCinnamon Fern\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eOsmundaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern and central North America including Mexico and parts of Central America\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003emoist dappled shade, wetland edges, low, damp woodland, boggy spots\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eA beautiful, vase-shaped, clump-forming fern, the upright rust-colored fertile fronds give this fern its common name. These look good in dried flower arrangements, too. It takes a little while to get going but is long-lived, It is deer, rabbit, and juglone tolerant. The fuzzy coating on emerging croziers is used by birds as nesting material and the root crown fibers are used as a potting medium for orchids. As do all ferns, Cinnamon Fern provides both sheltered habitat and protected byways for numerous creatures. The fronds turn yellow in the fall. Has been used medicinally. Frond\u003cstrong\u003e \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003etips\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eare edible and can be eaten raw or in soups.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons; Frank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644178305331,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Cinnamon_fern.jpg?v=1745252526"},{"product_id":"polemonium-reptans","title":"Polemonium reptans - Jacob's Ladder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-7, 12-18\" x 12-18\", part sun (full sun with consistent moisture) to part shade, sky blue flowers held on a stalk over highly dissected, mid-green foliage, blooms in spring, prefers moist, humus-rich soils, low drought tolerance, can probably take more shade than sources suggest.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eJacob's Ladder, Greek Valerian, Skunked, Bluebell, Creeping Polemonium\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003ePolemoniaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNew York to Minnesota, south to Georgia and Arkansas\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edeciduous woodland - moist, humus-y, open canopy, also stream banks (think cool, damp, dappled shade edges)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore:\u003c\/b\u003e Early season nectar for pollinators, spring ephemeral - however, foliage will persist for longer if not too dry and sunny, will self sow, juglone tolerant and deer resistant. Lovely in a mixed woodland planting in which it takes a summer rest and its neighbors give it shelter while it snoozes. The root has been used medicinally. The flowers are pretty in smaller posies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644208681267,"sku":"","price":15.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankPoleRept2.jpg?v=1745456345"},{"product_id":"polystichum-acrostichoides","title":"Polystichum acrostichoides - Christams Fern","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9, 24\" x 18\", part to full shade, an evergreen fern with leathery leaves, wants a cool, moist, acidic, well-drained soil. Does not do well in clay or tolerate standing water or too much sun. I do think it may be more drought tolerant than stated, however. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eChristmas Fern\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eDryopteridaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNova Scotia to southeast Minnesota, and south to central Florida, east Texas, and Mexico. Native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003erocky woods with fertile soil, moist edges such as stream banks, or near, but not in, low damp places.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is a clump-forming fern that will play well with other shade lovers in a mixed border with moist, woodland soil. The root has been used medicinally, but is also potentially toxic, so proceed with caution. Cut fronds look good in bouquets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFerns are common in Maine and I often hear \"there are plenty of ferns in the woods; I don't need ferns\". It's one of those things, like wild strawberry or native violet, if you are rich in them you might consider them commonplace or even weedy. Why have ferns in your shady beds? Well, besides the fact that they are millions of years old, they offer important structural ecosystem services. They offer that cool, sheltered understory that so many of our small creatures like salamanders, toads, chipmunks, and mice, as well as insect and insect larvae, need. Cover from predators and moist, cool respite, living mulch, beautiful forms, ancient heritage. All good reasons to introduce more ferns...\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644210090291,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Polystichum_acrostichoides__Jenkins_Arboretum.jpg?v=1745259688"},{"product_id":"pycnanthemum-muticum","title":"Pycnanthemum muticum - Broad-leaved Mountain Mint","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eLandscape plug, 6.00 each or 10 for 48.00, mix and match okay\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics: \u003c\/strong\u003ezones 3-9, 24-36\" x 24-36\", full sun to part shade, the flowers are white with a pink of a pale purple tinge and are surrounded by silver bracts. Blooms in mid summer, likes moist meadows and lightly shaded woods, can withstand some drought.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBroad-leaved Mountain Mint, Short-toothed Mountain Mint, Clustered Mountain Mint, Blunt Mountain Mint\u003cb\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily: \u003c\/strong\u003eLamiaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eNative to southern Maine and west to Michigan, Illinois, and Missouri, south to Texas and Florida. Also occurs in eastern Canada.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat:\u003c\/strong\u003e In the wild this species grows in open grassland with some moisture, low woodlands with light shade and woodland edge. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant was my gateway into learning more about native North American species. I was working in a nursery called Greensgrow in the Fishtown neighborhood of Philadelphia and this was one of the perennials we had available. It was covered in nectar-seeking insects of all sorts. That, along with its incredible good looks and aromatic foliage, hooked me. So, here we are today. A strong grower that will spread by rhizome with enough moisture, fertility, and light. I find it adaptable to less than optimum conditions and this slows down its tendency to spread. Even so, why wouldn't you want a swath of such a nectar powerhouse that you can also add to your bouquets? Because of its silvery bracts it continues to look good long after it has been pollinated. Has been used medicinally and the leaves can be used to add a minty flavor to teas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eLandscape plugs from New Moon Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eHoney Petal Plants, image of young potted plant in bloom; image of plant in situ is courtesy of Cathy Dewitt via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644213924147,"sku":"","price":6.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/AMBPycMuticum.jpg?v=1745508610"},{"product_id":"pycnanthemum-virginianum","title":"Pycnanthemum virginianum - Virginia Mountain Mint","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 24-36\" x 12-18\", full sun to part shade, tiny white flowers on branching structure in mid to late summer. Likes moist to wet soils, but is tolerant of drying out here and there. May prefer calcareous soil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eVirginia Mountain Mint\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eLamiaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eMaine to North Dakota and south to Georgia and\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eOklahoma; these plants were grown from seed collected in New England; \u003cem\u003eP. virginianum\u003c\/em\u003e is native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eopen stream banks, damp fields, wet margins, sunny open areas with enough moisture\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThe foliage has a strong mint scent when crushed or run through your fingers. This plant is a strong grower but can be slowed down if grown in drier soils, or other less-than-optimal conditions, like a wood's edge. Very attractive to bees, butterflies, small beetles, wasps, and flies. Has a long bloom time. Makes a good cut flower. The leaves have been used medicinally and the flower buds can be used for flavoring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons; second image of senescing fall foliage is courtesy of Frank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644215660851,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Pycnanthemum-virginianum.jpg?v=1745260615"},{"product_id":"schizachyrium-scoparium","title":"Schizachyrium scoparium - Little Bluestem","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 18-30\" x 18-24\", full sun, the slender flower spikes emerges with a slight purple tinge that matures to tan in late fall and look beautiful en masse, the foliage is blue-green into fall and shifts from warm orange-bronze to tan as the plant senesces. Likes lean soil and is drought tolerant once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eLittle Bluestem\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003ePoaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003ealmost every contiguous state in the U.S. plus northern Mexico, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003esunny areas with dry, well-drained, lean soil: woodland edge, hillside, slope, prairie, plain, meadow, pasture, savanna, upland. In its natural habitats, it is often found growing with \u003cem\u003eAndropogon gerardii\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eSorghastrum nutans\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003ePanicum virgatum \u003c\/em\u003eas part of the tall grass prairie ecology. All of these grasses are also native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eA warm season grass and therefore slow to wake up.\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eSmall birds and mammals will enjoy the seeds. Provides nesting material as well as over-wintering habitat. Female bumblebees nest at the base of bunch grasses such as Little Bluestem. It is the larval host for numerous Skipper species including the Indian Skipper, \u003cem\u003eHesperia sassacus\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Crossline Skipper, \u003cem\u003ePolites origenes\u003c\/em\u003e which are both native to Maine. Numerous other insects feed on it, too. The Perennial Plant Association chose this grass as its perennial plant of the year in 2022. This is an excellent ingredient for a summer into fall container planting. Has been used medicinally. The fibers have been processed and used as an insulating liner in footwear.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eLandscape plugs from New Moon, grown on at Honey Petal Plants or Van Berkum Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons (image taken at the Coastal Maine Botanical Garden); Frank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644221198643,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Schizachyrium_scoparium_-_Coastal_Maine_Botanical_Gardens_-_DSC03064.jpg?v=1745275976"},{"product_id":"senna-hebecarpa","title":"Senna hebecarpa - Northern Wild Senna","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 36-48\" x 2.5', full sun to high, light shade, during the mid to late summer clustered, yellow pea-like flowers develop into attractive seedpods, drought-tolerant, likes moist to average soil and good drainage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eNorthern\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eWild Senna\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eFabaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eLadybird Johnson Wildflower Center says native in Ontario and Maine south to Georgia, west to Tennessee and further north and west to Wisconsin. Go Botany says \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003enot\u003c\/span\u003e native to Maine, but native to all other New England states. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edisturbed sites, moist, open woodland, floodplain, low places in meadows and fields, river and lakeshore \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eRugged, nitrogen-fixer with attractive pinnate leaves and a shrubby appearance. Attractive to pollinators. This is an easy-going and good looking native plant that will seed around if happy. Although found in moist places, this plant is very drought tolerant. Wild Turkeys enjoy the seeds. The leaves and seeds have been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons, Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644224606515,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Senna_hebecarpa__2022-08-26__Schenley_Park__04.jpg?v=1745318021"},{"product_id":"solidago-flexicaulis","title":"Solidago flexicaulis - Zig Zag Goldenrod","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 12-36\" x 12-24\", sun to part shade, yellow flowers bloom up the stems at each leaf axil in mid summer to early fall. Drought tolerant once established. Likes a nutritious woodland soil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eZig Zag Goldenrod, Axillary Goldenrod, Broadleaf Goldenrod\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThe native distribution is Quebec and Nova Scotia south to eastern North Dakota, down into Georgia, Arkansas, and northeast Kansas. It occurs in mountainous regions, especially in the southern part of its range. It is native to all New England states including Maine and these plants were grown from seed collected in New England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003esandy stream banks, rich deciduous woods and dappled sun\/shade slopes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eZigzag goldenrod does best in dappled shade but can grow in full shade. It spreads by rhizome and seed and can vary considerably in height. I think it would do well in combination with Bigl eaf Aster, White Woodland Aster and Silverrod. Has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGoldenrods are keystone species in our region and offer excellent late-season forage for pollinators as well as being host plants for many insect larvae\u003cstrong\u003e*\u003c\/strong\u003e. There are many different forms of goldenrods that can grow in various conditions. To know them is to love them.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGoldenrods have gotten bad publicity for causing allergies, however, they do not. The wind-pollinated ragweeds (Ambrosia species) that bloom at the same time, but are much less showy, are the cause of hay fever. Goldenrod pollen is large and sticky in order to adhere to visiting insects and therefore cannot become airborne.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e*\u003c\/strong\u003eHere is a very general list of the insects that utilize our beautiful goldenrods: Butterflies, Moths, Beetles, Carpenter bees, Sweat bees, Plasterer bees, (The North Carolina Extension Gardeners Plant Toolbox has an extensive list of Goldenrod-supported specialized bees. Check it out!), Sphecid wasps, Vespid wasps, Tachnid flies, Flesh flies, Blow flies, Muscid flies, the Gall-formers such as \u003cem\u003eEpiblema scudderiana\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eAsteromyia carbonifera\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eGnorimoschema gallae solidaginis\u003c\/em\u003e, and \u003cem\u003eProcecidochares atra\u003c\/em\u003e, all of which are native to Maine (such an interesting group - look for the galls in the late fall and early winter when they are easy to spot on the dried up stems).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum Nursery, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644240138547,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankSolidFlexFlowers.jpg?v=1745457052"},{"product_id":"solidago-nemoralis","title":"Solidago nemoralis - Gray Goldenrod","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 12-30\" x 12-30\", sun to light shade, yellow blooms on arching stems late summer into fall, very adaptable as to soil type, can take dry soil and lean conditions.\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eGray Goldenrod, Old Field Goldenrod, Grayleaf Goldenrod, Gray Stem Goldenrod, Dwarf Goldenrod, Prairie Goldenrod, Dyer's Goldenrod\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis species has a wide distribution east of the Rockies and south into northern Mexico. It is present in 42 states and occurs in almost every Canadian province, Solidago nemoralis is native to Maine. These plants are grown from seed collected in New England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003euplands, dry and open woods\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is a shorter and later blooming goldenrod that can grow in the toughest of spots. It is a rhizomatous colonizer that also self sows. If you have a dry slope this plant would work well there within a froth of Eragrostic spectabilis that is punctuated by Liatris aspera, Echinacea pallida, and Monarda punctata, for example, but the goldenrod may need editing over time. This goldenrod has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGoldenrods are keystone species in our region, a top pollinator resource in the late season, and host plants for many insect larvae\u003cstrong\u003e*\u003c\/strong\u003e. There are many different forms of goldenrods that can grow in various conditions. To know them is to love them.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGoldenrods have gotten bad publicity for causing allergies, however, they do not. The wind-pollinated ragweeds (\u003cem\u003eAmbrosia \u003c\/em\u003especies) that bloom at the same time, but are much less showy, are the cause of hay fever. Goldenrod pollen is large and sticky in order to adhere to visiting insects and therefore cannot become airborne.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e*\u003c\/strong\u003eHere is a very general list of the insects that utilize our beautiful goldenrods: Butterflies, Moths, Beetles, Carpenter bees, Sweat bees, Plasterer bees, (The North Carolina Extension Gardeners Plant Toolbox has an extensive list of Goldenrod-supported specialized bees. Check it out!), Sphecid wasps, Vespid wasps, Tachnid flies, Flesh flies, Blow flies, Muscid flies, the Gall-formers such as \u003cem\u003eEpiblema scudderiana\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eAsteromyia carbonifera\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eGnorimoschema gallae solidaginis\u003c\/em\u003e, and \u003cem\u003eProcecidochares atra\u003c\/em\u003e, all of which are native to Maine (such an interesting group - look for the galls in the late fall and early winter when they are easy to spot on the dried up stems).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum Nursery, grown from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eJoshua Mayer via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644254425395,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Solidag-_nemoralis--Joshua-Mayer--CC-BY-SA.jpg?v=1748256440"},{"product_id":"thalictrum-dioicum","title":"Thalictrum dioicum - Early Meadow Rue","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eLandscape plugs, unsexed, 6.00 each or ten for 48.00, mix and match okay\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 12-36\" x 12\", dappled sun to part shade, male flowers are greenish-white with yellow stamens, female flowers are greenish-white with purple pistils, both are very pretty and bloom in late spring to early summer, prefers dry to medium moisture, not too picky as to soil type and will require more moisture in the brightest conditions, adaptable to drier shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eEarly Meadow Rue, Quicksilver-weed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRanunculaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNew Brunswick, southwest Quebec, southern Ontario, to Minnesota and south to Arkansas, Georgia, and Alabama, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edamp meadow, streamside, lightly shaded woodland\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant is dioecious and wind-pollinated. \u003cem\u003eDioicum\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003edioecious\u003c\/em\u003e derive from the Greek meaning \"two households\". Both male and female plants are needed to set viable seed. Good to plant with bulbs and spring ephemerals as the foliage is attractive and persistent and will hide the gaps left by summer dormant species. Larval host for the Pink-tinted Beauty, \u003cem\u003eEosphoropteryx thyatyroides, \u003c\/em\u003ewhich is native to Maine. Has been used medicinally. Deer resistant. Cut flower? Good companions are \u003cem\u003eAsarum canadense\u003c\/em\u003e, Wild Ginger, \u003cem\u003eCarex plantaginea\u003c\/em\u003e, Plantain-leaved Sedge, and the woodland asters. Also good for a shady rock garden.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Landscape plugs from Pizzo Native Plant Nursery, grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens, male flowers pictured 1st, female flowers pictured 2nd\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644282114355,"sku":"","price":6.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankThalDioMale.jpg?v=1745457446"},{"product_id":"thalictrum-pubescens","title":"Thalictrum pubescens - Tall Meadow Rue","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 36-84\" x 24-36\", dappled sun or light shade to full shade, starry white flowers on a tall stalk in summer, really needs consistent moisture to wet soils in order to grow well. It can grow in a lot of sun in the wettest conditions in a climate with cooler summers, but really prefers a bit of shade, especially in the afternoon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eKing-of-the-Meadow, Tall Meadow Rue\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003eThalictrum polygamum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRanunculaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003emost of eastern Canada and eastern United States except Florida, native to Maine. These plants were grown from seed collected in New England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003erich woodlands and other moist, low places with some shade, also found in wetter spots such as marshes, stream and river banks, swamps, and pond edges\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThe flowers of \u003cem\u003eT. pubescens \u003c\/em\u003eare attractive to a variety of pollinators. Mostly dioecious, but sometimes male and female flowers occur on the same plant. The lacy blue-green foliage is very pretty. The plant provides cover for small mammals, amphibians, and birds. Larval host for, (among others), the Canadian Owlet Moth, \u003cem\u003eCalyptra canadensis\u003c\/em\u003e, the Straight-lined Looper, \u003cem\u003ePseudeva purpurigera,\u003c\/em\u003e the Pink-patched Looper, \u003cem\u003eEosphoropteryx thyatroides\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Hitched Arches, \u003cem\u003eMelanchra adjuncta\u003c\/em\u003e, all native to Maine. Will self-sow if happy with the situation. Has been used medicinally. The leaves have been used to flavor fish. I will be testing it out as a cut flower and foliage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSources: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum Nursery; illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644294664499,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Thalictrum-pubescens-1.jpg?v=1748910174"},{"product_id":"uvularia-grandiflora","title":"Uvularia grandiflora - Large-flowered Bellwort","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasics:\u003c\/strong\u003e zones 3-9, 1-2' x 12\", partial to full, deciduous shade, cheerful yellow, nodding, elongated bells in mid-late spring over fresh green foliage, prefers a moist, humus-rich woodland soil, and maybe on the lime-y side. Drought tolerant once established. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Large-flowered Bellwort, Merrybells, Yellow Bellwort\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFamily:\u003c\/strong\u003e Colchicaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe species is found from Quebec and Vermont south to Georgia and Oklahoma and west to Minnesota. Native to western parts of New England but not Maine.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/strong\u003eOccurs in deciduous woodland, open shade, and wooded floodplain (water that moves through seasonally, not standing). Go Botany says it occurs in regions with high pH bedrock, but other sources conflict.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMore: \u003c\/strong\u003eThis is a somewhat lax, but quite elegant, slowly spreading woodlander. Rhizomatous, and can take some drought, but will go summer dormant if it is too dry. Bumblebees, halictid bees, mason bees, and adrenid bees enjoy the nectar and pollen. Ants are attracted to the nutrient-rich elaiosome attached to the seed and will replant the seed while harvesting it for the elaiosome. According to some, makes a good cut flower. Beautiful in a woodland garden along with ferns, Solomons Seals, Epimediums, Erythroniums and their ilk. Also good in a rock garden with enough moisture and shade. Deer may browse. This plant has been used medicinally (Potawatomi).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644307804467,"sku":"","price":15.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Uvularia_grandiflora_individual.jpg?v=1745320985"},{"product_id":"verbena-hastata","title":"Verbena hastata - Blue Vervain","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/b\u003e #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 3-8, 24-60\" x 18-24\", sun to light shade (but really prefers sun), tiny, numerous purple flowers on a candelabra-type structure in mid to late summer, consistent moisture to wet soils.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlue Vervain\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eVerbenaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern North America\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThese plants were grown from seed collected in New England. Verbena hastata is native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ealong open stream and river banks, low, damp places in fields, bottomland, ditches, wet meadows, slough edges\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThe flowers open from top to bottom and a few at a time, which prolongs the bloom. Looks really beautiful flowering in a group (as well as swaying in the breeze along with a few grasses that you have thoughtfully planted) and will attract many pollinators. Might self-sow and is a short-lived perennial (some sources say this plant is a biennial). Prefers open ground and does not co-exist well with strong growers like Joe Pye, Helenium, and Monarda. In densely packed planting schemes it will try to migrate to the edges and will fade out if it's too dry or crowded, so site accordingly. Deer resistant. Has been used medicinally. The seeds have been used as an ingredient in pinole, a roasted, dried, and ground grain mixture. The leaves have been used in tea. Will be a textural addition to a flower arrangement. Larval host for the Common Buckeye, \u003cem\u003eJunonia coenia\u003c\/em\u003e, the Verbena Moth, \u003cem\u003eCrambodes talidiformis\u003c\/em\u003e, and the Verbena Bud Moth, \u003cem\u003eEndothelia hebesana\u003c\/em\u003e, all native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum, from seed collected in New England\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eclose up of flower\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644354990387,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankVerbenaHastata.jpg?v=1745457673"},{"product_id":"vernon-noveboracensis","title":"Vernonia noveboracensis - New York Ironweed","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD, coming in 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: z\u003c\/b\u003eones 5-9, 40-80\" x 36\", sun to part sun, the bloom is a medium to dark purple in late summer to early fall. Prefers fertile, moist soil but is tolerant of both seasonal inundation and some drought once established. Can grown on both acidic or calcareous soils. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eNew York Ironweed, Vein-leaf Hawkweed, Tall Ironweed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs from Massachusetts to Ohio and south to Georgia and Mississippi with isolated populations in New Mexico and Oklahoma. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eFound in damp spots such as pastures and roadside ditches and low areas in moist meadows, but also grows on well-drained substrates on the lime-y side. So quite adaptable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is a good source of both nectar and seeds and is deer resistant. The Denticulate Longhorn Bee, \u003cem\u003eMelissodes denticulatus\u003c\/em\u003e, is a specialist on Ironweeds. It has been sited as far north as midcoast Maine (iNaturalist), which is just out of its normal range. If this bee is migrating northwards (versus a single bee perhaps hitch-hiking on a nursery grown Vernonia and surviving for a while and getting photographed), planting Ironweeds, although not native to Maine, would be helpful to it. \u003cem\u003eV. noveboracensis\u003c\/em\u003e has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven more:\u003c\/strong\u003e Can be pruned by early July to bloom at a reduced height. Many late bloomers like Asters, Joe Pyes, and Vernonias take well to this regime. If desired, by selectively cutting back portions of a stand, you can reduce the blocky, wall-like edifice of large perennials \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eand\u003c\/span\u003e elongate the bloom time further into the fall. If you do this by July 4th weekend, the late bloomers still have time to develop flowers before the end of the season. In Britain this is called the \"Chelsea Chop\" because, in their climate, it coincides with the Chelsea Flower Show.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eJelitto Staudensamen GmbH, illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644363116851,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/JelittoVernNovaBor.jpg?v=1747575127"},{"product_id":"zizia-aurea","title":"Zizia aurea - Golden Alexanders","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eHPP #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 24-36\" x 12-24\", full sun to light shade, The umbel of yellow florets blooms in late spring to early summer, adaptable as to soil moisture except extreme wet or dry, and somewhat drought tolerant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eGolden Alexanders\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eApiaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThe native distribution is Quebec to Saskatchewan down into parts of Montana and south to New England, Florida, and Texas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eopen woods, moist prairies, and thickets\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cem\u003eZizia aurea\u003c\/em\u003e has been used medicinally. However, it is also potentially toxic, so proceed with caution. This is a host plant for the Black Swallowtail butterfly, \u003cem\u003ePapilio polyxenes asterius\u003c\/em\u003e. The females of the mining bee \u003cem\u003eAndrena ziziae\u003c\/em\u003e, which is native to Maine, only eat Zizia aurea pollen. This is one of the first plants to wake up on the nursery benches in the spring, which means it's one tough cookie, but it takes awhile to settle into the garden. It is a good source of nectar for short-tongued insects in particular. In your drier spots you are better off trying \u003cem\u003eZizia aptera\u003c\/em\u003e, a North American relative that is not native to Maine. Lovely cut flower and will self-sow if happy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eseed grown by\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eHoney Petal Plants with seed from Toadshade Nursery, or up-potted landscape plugs from North Creek Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eclose up of flower head Frank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; also Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50644375142707,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankZizAurea.jpg?v=1745457816"},{"product_id":"baptisia-tinctoria","title":"Baptisia tinctoria - Yellow Wild Indigo","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD, coming in August, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, full to part sun, 24\"+ x 24\"+, yellow to pale yellow-cream in mid-summer, wants medium moist to dry, lean, sandy or loamy soils with good drainage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eYellow Wild Indigo, Yellow False Indigo\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eFabaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern North America, native to the southern tip of Maine and the rest of New England. This plant is widely distributed but endangered in some of it's range, including Maine, so if you have a sunny, low-nutrition, well-drained site, please grow this.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edry meadow, open and lean woodlands, sandy soils, sandhills\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003cem\u003eB. tinctoria \u003c\/em\u003eis host to numerous butterfly and moth larvae including the Io moth (\u003cem\u003eAutomeris io\u003c\/em\u003e), the Frosted Elfin (\u003cem\u003eCallophrys irus)\u003c\/em\u003e and the Wild Indigo Duskywing Skipper (\u003cem\u003eErynnis baptisiae\u003c\/em\u003e) all of which call Maine their home. Flowers later than other Baptisias, nitrogen fixer, sensitive to juglone, deer resistant, and also as a substitute for Indigo (\u003cem\u003eIndigofera tinctoria\u003c\/em\u003e) in making blue dye. I imagine it makes a good addition to the vase, both the leaves and flowers, but my plants are not large enough to test that out yet. Like all Baptisias a bit slow to get going as it develops its taproot and resents being transplanted once established. The root has been used medicinally, but this plant is also potentially toxic, so proceed with caution. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Landscape plugs from New Moon Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit:\u003c\/strong\u003e single flower from Wikimedia Commons; overall plant form from Jelitto Staudensamen GmbH; illustration from Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50779616149811,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Baptisia_tinctoria.jpg?v=1745230817"},{"product_id":"desmodium-canadense","title":"Desmodium canadense - Showy Tick Trefoil","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1, 2 plants per pot\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-7, 24-60\" x 12\", full to partial sun, very pretty pinky-purple pea-like flowers in late summer, likes medium wet to medium dry situations, is very adaptable and both drought and clay tolerant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eShowy Tick Trefoil, Canada Tick Clover, Canada Tick Trefoil\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eFabaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNova Scotia to Saskatchewan south to Maryland, West Virginia, Tennessee, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and north Texas, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003erocky or sandy prairies and open woods, disturbed edges: think roadsides, flood plains, the banks of moving water, both damper and drier\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eLarval host for the Silver-spotted Skipper, \u003cem\u003eEpargyreus clarus\u003c\/em\u003e, which is native to Maine. This plant is in the pea family and is a nitrogen-fixer with a deep taproot. It offers nectar and pollen for bees and butterflies as well as seeds for birds and small mammals. The plants shape is a bit sprawling and if you are not partial to that look, plant it in a group amongst, for example, grasses that like similar conditions, for a bit of support. Did you know that mass plantings of a single flowering plant enable pollinators more efficient foraging? One of the names for this is \"floral fidelity\". Not all foragers exhibit this behavior, but many do and planting the same species in a mass aids the behavior and is also a tried and true design technique. If it's good enough for both the bees and Piet Oudolf, it's good enough for me. Has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eLandscape plugs from New Moon, grown on at Honey Petal Plants\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50779623260467,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Desmodium_canadense_NRCS-1.jpg?v=1745234217"},{"product_id":"dryopteris-marginalis","title":"Dryopteris marginalis - Marginal Wood Fern","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics:\u003c\/b\u003e zone 4-9, 15-24\" x 30\", part to full shade, moderately acid to neutral damp woodland soils, but drought resistant once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eMarginal Wood Fern, Eastern Leather Wood Fern, Marginal Shield Fern, Eastern Wood Fern\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily:\u003c\/b\u003e Dryopteridaceae (Polypodiaceae)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution:\u003c\/b\u003e widely distributed in eastern North America, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat:\u003c\/b\u003e stream edges, roadside ditches, rocky woodland slopes, in particular north-facing, old walls, talus slopes, woodland edge\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore:\u003c\/b\u003e Why grow ferns besides your admiration for a plant that has been present on Earth for over 360 billion years? Ferns support wildlife by creating protective cover and shady, moist micro-habitats for small mammals, toads, salamanders, and numerous insects. The fuzzy covering on emerging croziers is used by birds for nesting material. Ferns help prevent erosion and filter run-off. For the gardener they offer the gifts of graceful architecture and low-maintenance, textural beauty. They are also rabbit, deer, and juglone resistant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDryopteris marginalis is good in a shady matrix of low-growing perennials and it will spread slowly to form a ground cover. It wants protection from wind. Has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Van Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/strong\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50779628437811,"sku":"","price":15.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-DryopterisMarginalis.jpg?v=1745236892"},{"product_id":"gillenia-trifoliata","title":"Gillenia trifoliata - Bowman's Root","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-8, 24-36\" x 18-30\", part sun to part shade, delicate, star shaped flowers on reddish stems in mid to late summer, low to medium water needs and acid to neutral well-drained, but nutritive rocky soils, however, quite adaptable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003ePorteranthus trifoliatus\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBowman's Root, Indian Physic, Ipecac, Mountain Indian-Physic\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003esouthern Ontario south to Delaware and Georgia and west to Kentucky, Arkansas, and Louisiana. This plant is naturalizing in Massachusetts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edry to moist upland woods and rocky banks, mostly mountainous\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThere is absolutely no reason not to grow this plant. The flowers are delicate and ethereal and bring joy to pollinators and gardeners alike. The foliage turns lovely shades of red and orange in the fall. It has a long history of use as a medicinal plant, but constituent components can also be toxic at high dose, so proceed with caution. G. trifoliata is slow to mature, but a very attractive woodlander that enjoys a fertile soil and some moisture to thrive, yet isn't partial to wet feet. A sweet bouquet detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eLandscape plugs from North Creek\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eJelitto Staudensamen GmbH\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784303087923,"sku":"","price":17.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/JelittoPorterTrifoliata.jpg?v=1747649765"},{"product_id":"liatris-aspera","title":"Liatris aspera - Rough Blazing Star","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003eLandscape plug, 6.00 each or 10 for 48.00, mix and match okay\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 24-36\" x 12\", full to part sun, numerous purple, fuzzy flowers bloom along a sturdy stem from top down late summer into fall, medium to dry soils, not picky as to soil type, but needs it well-draining. Drought tolerant once established. No winter wet for this one.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eRough Blazing Star, Button Blazing Star, Gay Feather, Tall Blazing Star, Button Snakeroot\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteraceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003egeneral parameters - southern Ontario to New York, West Virginia, South Carolina, North Dakota, and east Texas\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edryish prairies, savanna, grassland, thin woods, openings in high light shade, glades, meadows, railroad embankments, roadsides\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eGreat pollen and nectar source for later in the season, attracting Monarchs, Painted Ladies, Black Swallowtails, Sulphers, etc. as well as bumblebees, carpenter bees, miner bees, and leaf cutter bees. Goldfinches enjoy the seeds. Good cut flower, even in bud, and it also drys well. The root has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eLandscape plugs from New Moon Nursery\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; also Wikimedia Commons; Honey Petal Plants (budding up)\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784324452659,"sku":"","price":6.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankLiatrisAsp.jpg?v=1745454376"},{"product_id":"mertensia-virginica","title":"Mertensia virginica - Virginia Bluebells","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/b\u003e one quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-9, 1.5-2' x 1-1.5', deciduous part to full shade, dangling bells of light blue with a pale purple tinge on a curved stem. The buds start pink and change to blue. Blooms in mid to late spring and then goes dormant, prefers moist to mesic (medium), nutritious woodland soils.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eVirginia Bluebells, Virginia Cowslip, Lungwort Oyster Leaf, Roanoke Bells\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eBoraginaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003enorth-central and eastern North America, introduced in New England, but not native there\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003edeciduous woodland, rich and moist woods, low wooded hillsides, also floodplains and various disturbed habitats\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eA\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003epotential early season nectar source as well as an early season joy for the gardener. Rabbit and juglone tolerant, has been used medicinally, and is apparently edible, including the flower. Long-lived, gradual colonizer that is summer dormant, so plant amongst shady characters that wake up later or in a part of the woods you don't mind there being a springtime party and then a good long rest.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003eHoney Petal Plants\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens; also Wikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784351060275,"sku":"","price":14.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankMertVirg.jpg?v=1745455172"},{"product_id":"onoclea-sensibilis-1","title":"Onoclea sensibilis - Sensitive Fern","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/strong\u003e2 quart\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-8, 12-48\" x 12-36\", part sun to full shade, moist and acidic soils but adaptable to some dryness in shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSensitive Fern, Bead Fern, Sympathy Fern\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eOnocleaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003ecentral and eastern North America as well as eastern Asia, China, and parts of Russia. Native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ewoodland thickets, low places, consistent wet meadow edges, stream and river banks, roadside ditches, open swamps and bogs\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eAll ferns provide much needed cool, shady cover for toads, frogs, salamanders, and small mammals. Deer will use this fern as bedding, The fertile fronds persist through the winter. Turkeys eat these fronds and flower-arrangers will enjoy using them in bouquets. The fiddleheads are beautiful emerging in the spring. Sensitive Fern is rhizomatous and a strong spreader. It needs consistent moisture, especially in sunny positions and when supplied that can take quite a bit of sun. Has been used medicinally and is edible when cooked as a vegetable. It MUST be cooked. This plant is toxic if consumed raw. Proceed with knowledge, please. Onoclea sensibilis has been used medicinally.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLarval Host for the Silver-spotted Fern Moth, \u003cem\u003eCallopistria cordata,\u003c\/em\u003e and the Sensitive Fern Borer Moth, \u003cem\u003ePapaipema inquaesita\u003c\/em\u003e, both of which are native to Maine. Fern aphids, fern miners, and sawfly larvae feed on various parts of the plant (they gotta eat, too you know). The Royal Horticultural Society even likes it and has given it an Award of Garden Merit. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven more: \u003c\/strong\u003eThe Wikipedia entry is fascinating and touches upon further information regarding parasitic fungi, bacteria, and mycorrhizal associations. Check it out.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eVan Berkum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eoverall form courtesy Hornet Photography; fern with fertile frond prior to darkening courtesy of C.T. Johansson; leaf and frond, courtesy Fredlyfish - all via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784363479347,"sku":"","price":16.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/NCExtOnocleaSensHornetPhotography.jpg?v=1747761871"},{"product_id":"packera-aurea","title":"Packera aurea - Golden Groundsel","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available:\u003c\/b\u003e Landscape plug, 6.00 ea or 10 for 48.00, mix and match okay\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 12-24\" x 12\", sun to part shade, more shade tolerant than other Packera species, yellow umbel in mid to late spring, held high above the foliage, very adaptable as to soil and moisture. Perhaps it's ideal spot is a mesic to moist to even wet site in fertile acid soils, but on my property it is doing great on a well-drained, slightly sloping woodland edge (see image)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003eSenecio aureus\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eGolden Groundsel, Golden Ragwort, Life Root, Uncum Root, False Valerian, Cough Weed, Cocash Weed, Staggerwort, St. James Weed, Female Regulator, Butterweed, Squaw-weed\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eAsteracae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern North America from Quebec to Georgia and west to Minnesota and Louisiana, native to Maine\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003emeadows, boggy swales, low moist deciduous woods, riparian areas, pond or stream edge, ditch. However, see above comments in the \"Basics\" section.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis is an underutilized and easy-going native plant. It interweaves well with other plants in many types of setting and makes a good ground cover. The perky yellow flower stalks can be removed after flowering (and setting seed!) right back to the leaves, which are ground-hugging and add much to the living mulch layer of our understory. The leaves and roots have been used medicinally, however, many ragworts also contain toxic alkaloids, so proceed with caution. Potential replacement for non-native vinca or pachysandra.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e landscape plugs from Kind Earth Growers\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eHoney Petal Plants, in situ at the edge of a shady path in my garden\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784379830579,"sku":"","price":6.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Packera_aurea__2024-04-30__Kane_Woods__02.jpg?v=1745255294"},{"product_id":"alnus-incana-subsp-rugosa","title":"Alnus incana - Speckled Alder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 2-6, sun to part shade, 10-40 feet high, flowers prior to leafing out in early spring, catkins and then cones, both male and female flowers on the same plant, tolerant as to soil type, nitrogen fixer, prefers wet-consistent moisture, but can adapt.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonym: \u003c\/b\u003eAlnus rugosa, A. incana subsp. rugosa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSpeckled Alder, Gray Alder, Tag Alder, Hoary Alder, Hazel Alder, Swamp Alder, River Alder, Thin-leafed Alder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eBetulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003ecooler northern hemisphere, Maine native\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eSunny wetlands: bogs, streams, borders of low-lying land, swamps. Most vigorous in full sun but can dominate an understory as well. Gaps created in wetland forests are quickly colonized. Often associated with Black Spruce (Picea mariana).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eBeaver use speckled alder for dam and lodge construction. Alder thickets provide cover for birds and mammals. The seeds, buds, and catkins are eaten by birds including goldfinches, woodcock and grouse, and the young growth is browsed by moose, muskrats, beavers, and rabbits. Alder is a handsome native shrub and lends itself well as a structural element in large flower arrangements. It also has medicinal properties. Because of its fast growing nature it is useful for both erosion control and site rehabilitation. Speckled Alder is a nitrogen-fixing plant and therefore helpful for soil remediation on degraded sites. Yields of timber-producing stands are enhanced when grown with alders. This plant is monoecious and both the male and female catkins are decorative. Thicket-forming, but can be pruned. This plant can be used as livestock forage, kindling, smoking meat and fish. Has medicinal properties. Can hybridize with Alnus serrulata\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e whips from Cold Stream Farm, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784822133043,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Alnus_incana_rugosa_illustr.png?v=1745177891"},{"product_id":"alnus-serrulata","title":"Alnus serrulata - Smooth Alder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon), perhaps fall, 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9, sun to part shade, 10-20 feet high at maturity, 8-15 foot-wide canopy (multi-stemmed, suckering), catkins bloom March to April, both male and female on same plant, cones develop. Wants moist-wet mucky soil, but is okay with medium moisture, is clay tolerant, doesn't like a high pH.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSmooth Alder, Hazel Alder, Tag Alder, Common Alder, Black Alder, Brookside Alder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eBetulaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eeastern North America from Nova Scotia and New Brunswick south to Texas and Florida, Maine native\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003emoist places such as stream side, pond edge, riverbank, bog, ditch, low field. According to plants.usda.gov, Alnus serrulata can also grow on more well-drained sites.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eThis plant is monoecious and the female catkins develop into seed cones eaten by birds such as goldfinch and grouse. Pollen-rich catkins are also eaten by birds and small mammals and deer browse young twigs.  Alder thickets provide protective habitat for various birds. Branches of male catkins in the spring and female cones in the fall are handsome additions to flower arrangements. A thicket of alder is excellent erosion control and a nitrogen-fixer that can rehabilitate degraded sites. The stem bark of Smooth Alder has been used medicinally. The female flowers are wind-pollinated and this species can hybridize with A. incana. Alder takes well to strong pruning. Larval host for Papilio glaucus (Eastern Tiger Swallowtail), Polygonia faunus (Green Comma), Limenitis arthemis (White Admiral), and Nymphalis antiopa (Mourning Cloak) among others. According to the Ladybird Johnson Wildflower Center this alder makes for \"picturesque habitat\". Can be pruned hard to rejuvenate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e whips from Cold Stream Farm, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784822722867,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/4411442297_fcc4fc6cce.jpg?v=1745179269"},{"product_id":"amelanchier-arborea","title":"Amelanchier arborea - Downy Serviceberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-9, full sun to part shade, 15-25' x 15-25', white bloom March-April, medium water needs to dry, prefers well-drained, acidic soil. Clay tolerant, but does not like limey soils. Can grow in quite a bit of shade but will bloom less. More drought tolerant than \u003cem\u003eA. canadensis \u003c\/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eA. laevis\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eDowny Serviceberry, Downy Shadbush, Junebush, Juneberry, Shadberry, Service-tree, Shadblow, Sarvis-berry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eFound throughout eastern North America; native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eWoodland edge, open and rocky woods, ridges, and ledges\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eAmelanchiers are keystone shrubs or multi-stemmed trees and have high ecological value for numerous species of insects and animals. The fragrant flowers are an early pollen and nectar source. Squirrels, rabbits, deer, moose, mice, voles, fox, and black bear are some of the mammals supported by Amelanchiers. Birds supported include Cedar Waxwings, grouse, and woodpeckers. The berries, which develop in early summer and are called Juneberries, are food for over 40 species of birds and mammals, including humans who have used the berries in pies, jams, and wine-making, although the flavor and juice content of the berries can vary from tree to tree. The wood is hard and has been used for tool handles. Attractive fall color, Will sucker but can be pruned to a single stem. To learn more about Amelanchiers see the entry for \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier canadensis\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eAmelanchier arborea \u003c\/em\u003eis a preferred larval host for the invasive Gypsy Moth caterpillar (now called Spongy Moth), \u003cem\u003eLymantria dispar. \u003c\/em\u003eIt is distinguishable from \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier laevis \u003c\/em\u003ebecause of the soft down on the undersides of new leaves (hence the common name, Downy Serviceberry).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven More: \u003c\/strong\u003eNaturally occurring and fertile crosses between \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier arborea \u003c\/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eA. laevis \u003c\/em\u003eresult in \u003cem\u003eA. x grandiflora\u003c\/em\u003e. These crosses have been commercially developed into numerous cultivars including 'Autumn Brilliance', 'Ballerina', 'Forest Pride', 'Princess Diana' and 'Robin Hill'. they have been developed for hybrid vigor, larger berries, specific form, and\/or fall color.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource: \u003c\/strong\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784824525107,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Downy_Serviceberry__Amelanchier_arborea___1add72f6-155d-451f-6794-ca13ce1c1c6e.jpg?v=1745179393"},{"product_id":"amelanchier-laevis","title":"Amelanchier laevis - Smooth Serviceberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eTBD\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 4-8, 15-40' x 15-40' (canopy), but usually more like 25' in height at maturity, sun to part shade (will flower best in brighter spots), early spring bloom, white flowers from pink buds, fruit ripens in early summer, moist, well-drained soil, not drought tolerant.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eSmooth Serviceberry, Smooth Shadbush, Allegheny Serviceberry, Juneberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eOccurs from Newfoundland west to Ontario, Minnesota, and Iowa and south to Georgia and Alabama; native to Maine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003ecool, rich woods, moist woodland margins, sheltered slopes, thickets, open woods, swamp and marsh edge\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eAmelanchiers are a keystone species (either a large shrub or a multi-stemmed small tree) and have high ecological value for numerous species of insects and animals. The fragrant flowers are an early pollen and nectar source. Squirrels, rabbits, deer, moose, mice, voles, fox, and black bear are some of the mammals supported by Amelanchiers. Birds supported include Cedar Waxwings, grouse, and woodpeckers. The berries, which develop in early summer and are called Juneberries, are food for over 40 species of birds and mammals, including humans who have used the berries in pies, jams, and wine-making, although the flavor and juice content of the berries can vary from tree to tree. The wood is hard and has been used for tool handles. Has been used medicinally. Attractive fall color, Will sucker but can be pruned to a single stem. To learn more about Amelanchiers see the entry for \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier canadensis\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eAmelanchier laevis \u003c\/em\u003ecan be distinguished by the reddish bark on its young growth. As the bark ages it turns gray, has a smooth texture, and develops vertical white stripes. The spring leaf flush has a lovely bronze-y tinge. According to Go Botany, this species has the most flavorful berries. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEven More: \u003c\/strong\u003eNaturally occurring and fertile crosses between \u003cem\u003eAmelanchier arborea \u003c\/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eA. laevis\u003c\/em\u003e result in \u003cem\u003eA. x grandiflora\u003c\/em\u003e. These crosses have been commercially developed into numerous cultivars including 'Autumn Brilliance', 'Ballerina', 'Forest Pride', 'Princess Diana' and 'Robin Hill'. They have been developed for hybrid vigor, larger berries, specific form, and\/or fall color.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003ewhips from Cold Stream Farm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credit: \u003c\/b\u003eClose up of flower from\u003cb\u003e \u003c\/b\u003eWikimedia Commons; Fall color courtesy of Richard Webb via Creative Commons through the North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784824721715,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/512px-Amelanchier_laevis__Smooth_Serviceberry__WSSC__Howard_County__Md__Helen_Lowe_Metzman_2019-10-23-12.04.54_ZS_PMax_UDR__49540383863.jpg?v=1765286287"},{"product_id":"aronia-melanocarpa","title":"Aronia melanocarpa - Black Chokeberry","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003eHPP #1, not quite ready yet, but will be later in 2026\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezone 3 to 8, 36-72\" x 36-72\", Full sun to part shade, white bloom in May followed by dark purple berry clusters and red fall foliage, adaptable as to soil type, but usually found in wetter areas. However, also found in drier upland sites, where its strong growth habit might be checked somewhat. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eBlack Chokeberry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eRosaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eNewfoundland west to Ontario and Minnesota, south to Arkansas, Alabama, and Georgia, native to Maine. Has been introduced and grown extensively in Europe as a berry crop for wine and juice production. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eVery adaptable and found in low, boggy spots and on swamp edges as well as in upland areas of relative dryness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eBerries attract birds (especially later in the season after they have frozen and thawed a few times). They also make good jelly and juice and are high in antioxidants. When it is just leafing out in spring, the branches look very good in flower arrangements. Chokeberry is a strong grower that spreads by root suckers. It can be controlled by pruning and does not need cross-pollination to fruit well. This is an attractive, easily grown shrub with great looking red fall foliage. It is salt tolerant. Excellent hedgerow shrub.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e whips from Cold Stream Farm, grown on at Honey Petal Plants since spring, 2025\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImage credits:\u003c\/strong\u003e flowers by Linda N. via Creative Commons; berries by Randy Harter via Creative Commons - images downloaded through the North Carolina Extension Gardeners Plant Toolbox\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784825213235,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/Aronia_melanocarpa_f_EFC5G7yky657.jpe.jpg?v=1748261307"},{"product_id":"swida-racemosa","title":"Swida racemosa","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSizes available: \u003c\/b\u003e#1 (Trade gallon)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBasics: \u003c\/b\u003ezones 3-8, 3-10' (possibly taller) x 3-10', full sun to part shade, white flowers bloom on red pedicels in late spring to early summer. The flowers ripen into white berries (drupes) from late summer into fall, prefers soils that are wet to average moisture, but is very adaptable to both drought and shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCommon names: \u003c\/b\u003eGray Dogwood, Northern Swamp Dogwood, Panicled Dogwood, Grey-stemmed Dogwood\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSynonyms: \u003c\/b\u003eCornus racemosa\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFamily: \u003c\/b\u003eCornaceae\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eOrigin\/Distribution: \u003c\/b\u003eThis shrub is widespread in southeastern Canada and the northeastern United States. Native to Maine. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHabitat: \u003c\/b\u003eFound in both upland and lowland forests (thin-canopied) and although has the common name Swamp Dogwood is adaptable depending on light. It is also found in man-made and disturbed habitats, flood plains, meadows, field edges and on roadsides.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eMore: \u003c\/b\u003eProvides both pollen and nectar and is a larval host (more specifics to follow). The high fat, nutritious fruit is enjoyed by birds and mammals. Offers cover and nest sites. Has been used medicinally and as a part of smoking mixtures. Has reddish-purple fall foliage. Will form a thicket if happy, so good for erosion control and windbreaks. Is salt tolerant. More information coming soon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSource: \u003c\/b\u003eWhips from Cold Stream Farm, potted on at Honey Petal Plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eImage credits: \u003c\/b\u003eFrank Meuschke of Shelterwood Gardens\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Honey Petal Plants","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50784828817715,"sku":"","price":18.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0910\/6115\/8195\/files\/FrankSwidaRacemosaFlower.jpg?v=1745457234"}],"url":"https:\/\/honeypetalplants.com\/collections\/medicinal-plants.oembed?page=10","provider":"Honey Petal Plants","version":"1.0","type":"link"}